Neural structures of jealousy: Infant?s experience of social exclusion with caregivers and peers

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Neural structures of jealousy: Infant?s experience of social exclusion with caregivers and peers

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Our aim was to show that jealousy may be observed in infants already during the first year of life. When infants perceive a threat to their exclusive relationships with caregivers, their reactions are associated with activation of negative emotion response systems, mediated by the HPA stress axis. Basic emotion regulation processes, as well as oxytocin and dopamine restore homeostasis by shutting down the stress response. We have further shown that infants may also be excluded by peers with whom they have not yet established exclusive relationships. We have proposed that infants experience negative emotionality and stress associated with the loss of social connections, but suppress these emotions due to their insecurity with the social situation. Thisresults in a passive aversive reaction at the neural and behavioral level. Thus, infants have the necessary neural substrate and socio-cognitive abilities to conceptualize different social exclusion situations and react appropriately.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Neural structures of jealousy: Infant?s experience of social exclusion with caregivers and peers

Popis výsledku anglicky

Our aim was to show that jealousy may be observed in infants already during the first year of life. When infants perceive a threat to their exclusive relationships with caregivers, their reactions are associated with activation of negative emotion response systems, mediated by the HPA stress axis. Basic emotion regulation processes, as well as oxytocin and dopamine restore homeostasis by shutting down the stress response. We have further shown that infants may also be excluded by peers with whom they have not yet established exclusive relationships. We have proposed that infants experience negative emotionality and stress associated with the loss of social connections, but suppress these emotions due to their insecurity with the social situation. Thisresults in a passive aversive reaction at the neural and behavioral level. Thus, infants have the necessary neural substrate and socio-cognitive abilities to conceptualize different social exclusion situations and react appropriately.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

AN - Psychologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2010

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

- Handbook of jealousy: Theories, principles and multidisciplinary approaches

ISBN

978-1-4051-8579-0

Počet stran výsledku

17

Strana od-do

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Počet stran knihy

600

Název nakladatele

Wiley-Blackwell

Místo vydání

Malden

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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