Explaining Differences in Subjective Well-Being Across 33 Nations Using Multilevel Models: Universal Personality, Cultural Relativity, and National Income

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081740%3A_____%2F16%3A00457527" target="_blank" >RIV/68081740:_____/16:00457527 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12136" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12136</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12136" target="_blank" >10.1111/jopy.12136</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Explaining Differences in Subjective Well-Being Across 33 Nations Using Multilevel Models: Universal Personality, Cultural Relativity, and National Income

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This multinational study simultaneously tested three prominent hypotheses?universal disposition, cultural relativity, and livability?that explained differences in subjective well-being across nations. We performed multilevel structural equation modelingto examine the hypothesized relationships at both individual and cultural levels in 33 nations. Participants were 6,753 university students (M = 20.97, SD = 2.39). Both individual- and cultural-level analyses supported the universal disposition and cultural relativity hypotheses by revealing significant associations of subjective well-being with Extraversion, Neuroticism, and independent self-construal. In addition, interdependent self-construal was positively related to life satisfaction at the individual level only, whereas aggregated negative affect was positively linked with aggregate levels of Extraversion and interdependent self-construal at the cultural level only. Consistent with the livability hypothesis, gross national income

Název v anglickém jazyce

Explaining Differences in Subjective Well-Being Across 33 Nations Using Multilevel Models: Universal Personality, Cultural Relativity, and National Income

Popis výsledku anglicky

This multinational study simultaneously tested three prominent hypotheses?universal disposition, cultural relativity, and livability?that explained differences in subjective well-being across nations. We performed multilevel structural equation modelingto examine the hypothesized relationships at both individual and cultural levels in 33 nations. Participants were 6,753 university students (M = 20.97, SD = 2.39). Both individual- and cultural-level analyses supported the universal disposition and cultural relativity hypotheses by revealing significant associations of subjective well-being with Extraversion, Neuroticism, and independent self-construal. In addition, interdependent self-construal was positively related to life satisfaction at the individual level only, whereas aggregated negative affect was positively linked with aggregate levels of Extraversion and interdependent self-construal at the cultural level only. Consistent with the livability hypothesis, gross national income

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

AN - Psychologie

OECD FORD obor

—

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Personality

ISSN

0022-3506

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

84

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

46-58

Kód UT WoS článku

000368185100004

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-84954245091