Settlement strategies in Eastern Central Europe during the maximum extent of the last glacial ice sheet

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081758%3A_____%2F21%3A00542350" target="_blank" >RIV/68081758:_____/21:00542350 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618220306145" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618220306145</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2020.09.047" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.quaint.2020.09.047</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Settlement strategies in Eastern Central Europe during the maximum extent of the last glacial ice sheet

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Compared to the unparalleled cultural achievements and population boom of the Gravettian hunter-gatherers in Eastern Central Europe, the succeeding Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) occupation is signified by extremely low populations densities, which is reflected in the scant archaeological record. This chrono-cultural contrast can be generally attributed to the severe climatic downturn of the LGM. An attempt to find common cultural patterns that could link individual LGM populations has been only partially successful. An evaluation of the environmental factors using GIS and multivariate spatial analysis has tested twelve geomorphological characteristics and has found a strong pattern where sites were chosen for their seclusion in small valleys and natural amphitheatres probably because they offered partial protection from the elements. The overall difficulty in finding common patterns between the scattered LGM populations is partly due to our gaps in knowledge of the cultural lifeways of this period, but it is also due to a likely greater cultural heterogeneity of the scattered, small and highly mobile LGM populations living in the cold, arid environment of Eastern Central Europe at the time.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Settlement strategies in Eastern Central Europe during the maximum extent of the last glacial ice sheet

Popis výsledku anglicky

Compared to the unparalleled cultural achievements and population boom of the Gravettian hunter-gatherers in Eastern Central Europe, the succeeding Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) occupation is signified by extremely low populations densities, which is reflected in the scant archaeological record. This chrono-cultural contrast can be generally attributed to the severe climatic downturn of the LGM. An attempt to find common cultural patterns that could link individual LGM populations has been only partially successful. An evaluation of the environmental factors using GIS and multivariate spatial analysis has tested twelve geomorphological characteristics and has found a strong pattern where sites were chosen for their seclusion in small valleys and natural amphitheatres probably because they offered partial protection from the elements. The overall difficulty in finding common patterns between the scattered LGM populations is partly due to our gaps in knowledge of the cultural lifeways of this period, but it is also due to a likely greater cultural heterogeneity of the scattered, small and highly mobile LGM populations living in the cold, arid environment of Eastern Central Europe at the time.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60102 - Archaeology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Quaternary International

ISSN

1040-6182

e-ISSN

1873-4553

Svazek periodika

581-582

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

20 April

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

164-174

Kód UT WoS článku

000637198200002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85092193491