Great Reed Warbler singing behavior and conspicuous song structures are not nest-location cues for the Common Cuckoo

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081766%3A_____%2F17%3A00476005" target="_blank" >RIV/68081766:_____/17:00476005 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11310/17:10370923

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-017-1466-3" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-017-1466-3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-017-1466-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10336-017-1466-3</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Great Reed Warbler singing behavior and conspicuous song structures are not nest-location cues for the Common Cuckoo

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

In some systems, brood parasites may be attracted by vocal or visual signals connected with host breeding. We studied a Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) population where annually 30–50% of nests are parasitized by the Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus). We observed host males and quantified their song-related behaviors, including time spent singing, distance of movements and time spent singing in particular positions on a reed stem. We predicted that nests of more exposed males (i.e., those spending more time singing, moving a larger total distance, and spending more time on the top of stems) would be more likely to be parasitized than the nests of less exposed males. Additionally, we measured male song characteristics that we assumed to be most audible, and thus potentially the most conspicuous to the Common Cuckoo. We counted the number of ‘‘kara’’ syllables per song and measured their peak frequencies. Since these song structures are of low frequency and thus might be audible at longer distances, we predicted that males producing more kara syllables or uttering kara syllables of lower peak frequencies would also be more parasitized. However, we found that neither male singing behavior nor conspicuous song characteristics were significant predictors of parasitism. Only the visibility of host nests to the parasite, which we treated as a covariate, proved to be significant. Visible nests were more often parasitized than hidden nests. Our findings indicate that the Cuckoo females use nest visibility, or host behavior other than male singing, as the cue to locate host nests.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Great Reed Warbler singing behavior and conspicuous song structures are not nest-location cues for the Common Cuckoo

Popis výsledku anglicky

In some systems, brood parasites may be attracted by vocal or visual signals connected with host breeding. We studied a Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) population where annually 30–50% of nests are parasitized by the Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus). We observed host males and quantified their song-related behaviors, including time spent singing, distance of movements and time spent singing in particular positions on a reed stem. We predicted that nests of more exposed males (i.e., those spending more time singing, moving a larger total distance, and spending more time on the top of stems) would be more likely to be parasitized than the nests of less exposed males. Additionally, we measured male song characteristics that we assumed to be most audible, and thus potentially the most conspicuous to the Common Cuckoo. We counted the number of ‘‘kara’’ syllables per song and measured their peak frequencies. Since these song structures are of low frequency and thus might be audible at longer distances, we predicted that males producing more kara syllables or uttering kara syllables of lower peak frequencies would also be more parasitized. However, we found that neither male singing behavior nor conspicuous song characteristics were significant predictors of parasitism. Only the visibility of host nests to the parasite, which we treated as a covariate, proved to be significant. Visible nests were more often parasitized than hidden nests. Our findings indicate that the Cuckoo females use nest visibility, or host behavior other than male singing, as the cue to locate host nests.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10615 - Ornithology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA17-12262S" target="_blank" >GA17-12262S: Reprodukční strategie obligátního hnízdního parazita: výběr hostitele, alokace pohlaví mláďat a individuální úspěšnost</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Ornithology

ISSN

0021-8375

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

158

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

925-933

Kód UT WoS článku

000410915900003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85029585250