Within-community variation of interspecific divergence patterns in passerine gut microbiota
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081766%3A_____%2F22%3A00558911" target="_blank" >RIV/68081766:_____/22:00558911 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/00216208:11310/22:10445578
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ece3.9071" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ece3.9071</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9071" target="_blank" >10.1002/ece3.9071</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Within-community variation of interspecific divergence patterns in passerine gut microbiota
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Gut microbiota (GM) often exhibit variation between different host species and co-divergence with hosts' phylogeny. Identifying these patterns is a key for understanding the mechanisms that shaped symbiosis between GM and its hosts. Therefore, both GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence have been investigated by numerous studies. However, most of them neglected a possibility that different groups of bacteria within GM can vary in the tightness of their association with the host. Consequently, unlike most of these studies, we aimed to directly address how the strength of GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence vary across different GM clades. We decomposed GM communities of 52 passerine species (394 individuals), characterized by 16S rRNA amplicon sequence variant (ASV) profiles, into monophyletic Binned Taxonomic units (BTUs). Subsequently, we analyzed strength of host species specificity and correlation with host phylogeny separately for resulting BTUs. We found that most BTUs exhibited significant host-species specificity in their composition. Notably, BTUs exhibiting high host-species specificity comprised bacterial taxa known to impact host's physiology and immune system. However, BTUs rarely displayed significant co-divergence with host phylogeny, suggesting that passerine GM evolution is not shaped primarily through a shared evolutionary history between the host and its gut microbes.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Within-community variation of interspecific divergence patterns in passerine gut microbiota
Popis výsledku anglicky
Gut microbiota (GM) often exhibit variation between different host species and co-divergence with hosts' phylogeny. Identifying these patterns is a key for understanding the mechanisms that shaped symbiosis between GM and its hosts. Therefore, both GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence have been investigated by numerous studies. However, most of them neglected a possibility that different groups of bacteria within GM can vary in the tightness of their association with the host. Consequently, unlike most of these studies, we aimed to directly address how the strength of GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence vary across different GM clades. We decomposed GM communities of 52 passerine species (394 individuals), characterized by 16S rRNA amplicon sequence variant (ASV) profiles, into monophyletic Binned Taxonomic units (BTUs). Subsequently, we analyzed strength of host species specificity and correlation with host phylogeny separately for resulting BTUs. We found that most BTUs exhibited significant host-species specificity in their composition. Notably, BTUs exhibiting high host-species specificity comprised bacterial taxa known to impact host's physiology and immune system. However, BTUs rarely displayed significant co-divergence with host phylogeny, suggesting that passerine GM evolution is not shaped primarily through a shared evolutionary history between the host and its gut microbes.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10613 - Zoology
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GA17-24782S" target="_blank" >GA17-24782S: Latitudinální a altitudinální trendy v pace-of-life syndromech Afrotropických a Evropských pěvců</a><br>
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2022
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Ecology and Evolution
ISSN
2045-7758
e-ISSN
2045-7758
Svazek periodika
12
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
7
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
14
Strana od-do
e9071
Kód UT WoS článku
000820245900001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85135086917