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Within-community variation of interspecific divergence patterns in passerine gut microbiota

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081766%3A_____%2F22%3A00558911" target="_blank" >RIV/68081766:_____/22:00558911 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00216208:11310/22:10445578

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ece3.9071" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ece3.9071</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9071" target="_blank" >10.1002/ece3.9071</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Within-community variation of interspecific divergence patterns in passerine gut microbiota

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Gut microbiota (GM) often exhibit variation between different host species and co-divergence with hosts' phylogeny. Identifying these patterns is a key for understanding the mechanisms that shaped symbiosis between GM and its hosts. Therefore, both GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence have been investigated by numerous studies. However, most of them neglected a possibility that different groups of bacteria within GM can vary in the tightness of their association with the host. Consequently, unlike most of these studies, we aimed to directly address how the strength of GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence vary across different GM clades. We decomposed GM communities of 52 passerine species (394 individuals), characterized by 16S rRNA amplicon sequence variant (ASV) profiles, into monophyletic Binned Taxonomic units (BTUs). Subsequently, we analyzed strength of host species specificity and correlation with host phylogeny separately for resulting BTUs. We found that most BTUs exhibited significant host-species specificity in their composition. Notably, BTUs exhibiting high host-species specificity comprised bacterial taxa known to impact host's physiology and immune system. However, BTUs rarely displayed significant co-divergence with host phylogeny, suggesting that passerine GM evolution is not shaped primarily through a shared evolutionary history between the host and its gut microbes.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Within-community variation of interspecific divergence patterns in passerine gut microbiota

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Gut microbiota (GM) often exhibit variation between different host species and co-divergence with hosts' phylogeny. Identifying these patterns is a key for understanding the mechanisms that shaped symbiosis between GM and its hosts. Therefore, both GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence have been investigated by numerous studies. However, most of them neglected a possibility that different groups of bacteria within GM can vary in the tightness of their association with the host. Consequently, unlike most of these studies, we aimed to directly address how the strength of GM-host species specificity and GM-host co-divergence vary across different GM clades. We decomposed GM communities of 52 passerine species (394 individuals), characterized by 16S rRNA amplicon sequence variant (ASV) profiles, into monophyletic Binned Taxonomic units (BTUs). Subsequently, we analyzed strength of host species specificity and correlation with host phylogeny separately for resulting BTUs. We found that most BTUs exhibited significant host-species specificity in their composition. Notably, BTUs exhibiting high host-species specificity comprised bacterial taxa known to impact host's physiology and immune system. However, BTUs rarely displayed significant co-divergence with host phylogeny, suggesting that passerine GM evolution is not shaped primarily through a shared evolutionary history between the host and its gut microbes.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10613 - Zoology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GA17-24782S" target="_blank" >GA17-24782S: Latitudinální a altitudinální trendy v pace-of-life syndromech Afrotropických a Evropských pěvců</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2022

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Ecology and Evolution

  • ISSN

    2045-7758

  • e-ISSN

    2045-7758

  • Svazek periodika

    12

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    7

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    14

  • Strana od-do

    e9071

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000820245900001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85135086917