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Genomewide association study on monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS)

Popis výsledku

Identifikátory výsledku

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Genomewide association study on monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS)

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    ObjectivesTo identify germ line variants contributing to the development of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), an asymptomatic premalignant precursor for multiple myeloma (MM). nnMethodsWe conducted the first genomewide association study (GWAS) on MGUS on 243 German cases with a replication on 294 Czech cases. Identified loci were further analyzed in 1508 German MM patients. New MM loci recently reported in a meta-analysis were also tested in the MGUS GWAS. nnResultsIn GWAS, we identified 10 loci contributing to development of MGUS at P-value threshold of 10(-5). The Czech cohort gave support for two associations (6q26, rs6933936, 7p21.3 rs10251201). In GWAS, rs974120 (8p23.2) reached genomewide significance (P=2.94x10(-9)), with a nominal significance in MM. The locus of rs974120 shows marks of transcriptional activity in leukemia according to ENCODE data. rs10251201 (7p21.3), rs9318227 (13q22.1), and rs10405859 (19q13.32) were associated with markers related to leukemogenesis and immune and inflammatory responses. Two newly identified candidate loci for MM, rs1948915 (8q24.21) and rs8058578 (16p11.2), were nominally associated with MGUS. nnConclusionsThese data allow a cautious first proposal for a germ line architecture of MGUS with links to leukemia and autoimmune conditions, the latter agreeing with a family study showing clustering of MGUS with autoimmune diseases.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Genomewide association study on monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS)

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    ObjectivesTo identify germ line variants contributing to the development of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), an asymptomatic premalignant precursor for multiple myeloma (MM). nnMethodsWe conducted the first genomewide association study (GWAS) on MGUS on 243 German cases with a replication on 294 Czech cases. Identified loci were further analyzed in 1508 German MM patients. New MM loci recently reported in a meta-analysis were also tested in the MGUS GWAS. nnResultsIn GWAS, we identified 10 loci contributing to development of MGUS at P-value threshold of 10(-5). The Czech cohort gave support for two associations (6q26, rs6933936, 7p21.3 rs10251201). In GWAS, rs974120 (8p23.2) reached genomewide significance (P=2.94x10(-9)), with a nominal significance in MM. The locus of rs974120 shows marks of transcriptional activity in leukemia according to ENCODE data. rs10251201 (7p21.3), rs9318227 (13q22.1), and rs10405859 (19q13.32) were associated with markers related to leukemogenesis and immune and inflammatory responses. Two newly identified candidate loci for MM, rs1948915 (8q24.21) and rs8058578 (16p11.2), were nominally associated with MGUS. nnConclusionsThese data allow a cautious first proposal for a germ line architecture of MGUS with links to leukemia and autoimmune conditions, the latter agreeing with a family study showing clustering of MGUS with autoimmune diseases.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    Jimp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    LO1503: BIOMEDIC

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2017

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    European Journal of Haematology

  • ISSN

    0902-4441

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    99

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    1

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    DK - Dánské království

  • Počet stran výsledku

    10

  • Strana od-do

    70-79

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000403724300009

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85019753807