The role of aquaporin-4 and transient receptor potential vaniloid isoform 4 channels in the development of cytotoxic edema and associated extracellular diffusion parameter changes

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378041%3A_____%2F19%3A00508398" target="_blank" >RIV/68378041:_____/19:00508398 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11130/19:10395822

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ejn.14338" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ejn.14338</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ejn.14338" target="_blank" >10.1111/ejn.14338</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The role of aquaporin-4 and transient receptor potential vaniloid isoform 4 channels in the development of cytotoxic edema and associated extracellular diffusion parameter changes

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The proper function of the nervous system is dependent on the balance of ions and water between the intracellular and extracellular space (ECS). It has been suggested that the interaction of aquaporin-4 (AQP4) and the transient receptor potential vaniloid isoform 4 (TRPV4) channels play a role in water balance and cell volume regulation, and indirectly, of the ECS volume. Using the real-time iontophoretic method, we studied the changes of the ECS diffusion parameters: ECS volume fraction alpha (alpha = ECS volume fraction/total tissue volume) and tortuosity lambda (lambda(2) = free/apparent diffusion coefficient) in mice with a genetic deficiency of AQP4 or TRPV4 channels, and in control animals. The used models of cytotoxic edema included: mild and severe hypotonic stress or oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in situ and terminal ischemia/anoxia in vivo. This study shows that an AQP4 or TRPV4 deficit slows down the ECS volume shrinkage during severe ischemia in vivo. We further demonstrate that a TRPV4 deficit slows down the velocity and attenuates an extent of the ECS volume decrease during OGD treatment in situ. However, in any of the cytotoxic edema models in situ (OGD, mild or severe hypotonic stress), we did not detect any alterations in the cell swelling or volume regulation caused by AQP4 deficiency. Overall, our results indicate that the AQP4 and TRPV4 channels may play a crucial role in severe pathological states associated with their overexpression and enhanced cell swelling. However, detailed interplay between AQP4 and TRPV4 channels requires further studies and additional research.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The role of aquaporin-4 and transient receptor potential vaniloid isoform 4 channels in the development of cytotoxic edema and associated extracellular diffusion parameter changes

Popis výsledku anglicky

The proper function of the nervous system is dependent on the balance of ions and water between the intracellular and extracellular space (ECS). It has been suggested that the interaction of aquaporin-4 (AQP4) and the transient receptor potential vaniloid isoform 4 (TRPV4) channels play a role in water balance and cell volume regulation, and indirectly, of the ECS volume. Using the real-time iontophoretic method, we studied the changes of the ECS diffusion parameters: ECS volume fraction alpha (alpha = ECS volume fraction/total tissue volume) and tortuosity lambda (lambda(2) = free/apparent diffusion coefficient) in mice with a genetic deficiency of AQP4 or TRPV4 channels, and in control animals. The used models of cytotoxic edema included: mild and severe hypotonic stress or oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in situ and terminal ischemia/anoxia in vivo. This study shows that an AQP4 or TRPV4 deficit slows down the ECS volume shrinkage during severe ischemia in vivo. We further demonstrate that a TRPV4 deficit slows down the velocity and attenuates an extent of the ECS volume decrease during OGD treatment in situ. However, in any of the cytotoxic edema models in situ (OGD, mild or severe hypotonic stress), we did not detect any alterations in the cell swelling or volume regulation caused by AQP4 deficiency. Overall, our results indicate that the AQP4 and TRPV4 channels may play a crucial role in severe pathological states associated with their overexpression and enhanced cell swelling. However, detailed interplay between AQP4 and TRPV4 channels requires further studies and additional research.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA15-02760S" target="_blank" >GA15-02760S: Úloha aquaporinových kanálů AQP4 v rozvoji cytotoxického edému vyvolaného mozkovou ischémií/reperfúzí</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

European Journal of Neuroscience

ISSN

0953-816X

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

50

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

1685-1699

Kód UT WoS článku

000477045600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85061290181