Effect of mixed vs single brine composition on salt weathering in porous carbonate building stones for different environmental conditions

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378297%3A_____%2F16%3A00461598" target="_blank" >RIV/68378297:_____/16:00461598 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013795216301879" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013795216301879</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2016.06.011" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.enggeo.2016.06.011</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effect of mixed vs single brine composition on salt weathering in porous carbonate building stones for different environmental conditions

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The influence of different factors, brine composition, environmental conditions and pore structure, on salt weathering of porous carbonate building stones is investigated. The main goal of this study is to highlight the differences in weathering between single salts and a mixture of different salts. Two kinds of weathering mechanism are studied, the crystallization pressure and the deliquescence/recrystallization process. To achieve this purpose wetting and drying cycles and cycles varying relative humidity on samples containing salts were performed. The effect of total salt content with different salts and mixtures is simulated by weathering tests with solution of different compositions (NaCl, 6% in weight, Na2SO410H2O, 6% in weight, CaSO4 at saturation, and a mixture of them at total concentration of 6.2%). Weathering tests were performed at room temperature and 50 °C and under low and high relative humidity. The results show that the final weathering depends on a complex combination of three parameters: (i) environmental conditions, (ii) salt composition and (iii) petrophysical properties of stones, and general conclusions on the impact of each parameter can be drawn. An important result is that salt mixtures have a lesser impact on weathering during crystallization cycles: single salt brines, especially sodiumsulphate, producemoreweathering than complex brine compositions duringwetting and drying cycles. Conversely during variations on RH, samples with salt mixtures suffer more damage than samples weathered with a brine of single salt composition.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effect of mixed vs single brine composition on salt weathering in porous carbonate building stones for different environmental conditions

Popis výsledku anglicky

The influence of different factors, brine composition, environmental conditions and pore structure, on salt weathering of porous carbonate building stones is investigated. The main goal of this study is to highlight the differences in weathering between single salts and a mixture of different salts. Two kinds of weathering mechanism are studied, the crystallization pressure and the deliquescence/recrystallization process. To achieve this purpose wetting and drying cycles and cycles varying relative humidity on samples containing salts were performed. The effect of total salt content with different salts and mixtures is simulated by weathering tests with solution of different compositions (NaCl, 6% in weight, Na2SO410H2O, 6% in weight, CaSO4 at saturation, and a mixture of them at total concentration of 6.2%). Weathering tests were performed at room temperature and 50 °C and under low and high relative humidity. The results show that the final weathering depends on a complex combination of three parameters: (i) environmental conditions, (ii) salt composition and (iii) petrophysical properties of stones, and general conclusions on the impact of each parameter can be drawn. An important result is that salt mixtures have a lesser impact on weathering during crystallization cycles: single salt brines, especially sodiumsulphate, producemoreweathering than complex brine compositions duringwetting and drying cycles. Conversely during variations on RH, samples with salt mixtures suffer more damage than samples weathered with a brine of single salt composition.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

AL - Umění, architektura, kulturní dědictví

OECD FORD obor

—

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1219" target="_blank" >LO1219: Udržitelný pokročilý rozvoj CET</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Engineering Geology

ISSN

0013-7952

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

210

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

August

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

16

Strana od-do

124-139

Kód UT WoS článku

000380592100012

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-84975887172