Comparison of changes in land use and land pattern in the Czech Republic and Austria and their effects on rainfall-runoff relation, soil erosion and sediment transport processes

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F14%3A00220579" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/14:00220579 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Comparison of changes in land use and land pattern in the Czech Republic and Austria and their effects on rainfall-runoff relation, soil erosion and sediment transport processes

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The land use and land pattern in post-communist countries was driven by political forces. It was not reflecting natural conditions neither historical evolution of landscape structure. The policy pressure led to enormous increment of sizes of individual parcels of arable land and unsuitable crops produced in individual regions (high preference of cereals). Similar historical changes in landscape structure are also known in Austria, however, land-use and land-pattern development here has been driven by natural forces. All these changes had deep impacts on soil properties and resulted in many negative effects, e.g. changes in rainfall-runoff characteristics, soil erosion and sediment transport. In Czech Republic since political changes in 1989, development of land use and land pattern is very progressive, but still it does not follow typical trends known in Western Europe, represented by Austria. Individual parcel size stays high and crop rotation is driven mainly by economic forces relat

Název v anglickém jazyce

Comparison of changes in land use and land pattern in the Czech Republic and Austria and their effects on rainfall-runoff relation, soil erosion and sediment transport processes

Popis výsledku anglicky

The land use and land pattern in post-communist countries was driven by political forces. It was not reflecting natural conditions neither historical evolution of landscape structure. The policy pressure led to enormous increment of sizes of individual parcels of arable land and unsuitable crops produced in individual regions (high preference of cereals). Similar historical changes in landscape structure are also known in Austria, however, land-use and land-pattern development here has been driven by natural forces. All these changes had deep impacts on soil properties and resulted in many negative effects, e.g. changes in rainfall-runoff characteristics, soil erosion and sediment transport. In Czech Republic since political changes in 1989, development of land use and land pattern is very progressive, but still it does not follow typical trends known in Western Europe, represented by Austria. Individual parcel size stays high and crop rotation is driven mainly by economic forces relat

Druh

O - Ostatní výsledky

CEP obor

DA - Hydrologie a limnologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/QJ1230056" target="_blank" >QJ1230056: Vliv očekávaných klimatických změn na půdy České republiky a hodnocení jejich produkční funkce.</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2014

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů