The influence of interlayer properties on the response of laminated glass to low-velocity hard-object impact
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F22%3A00354506" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/22:00354506 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2021.104036" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2021.104036</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2021.104036" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2021.104036</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
The influence of interlayer properties on the response of laminated glass to low-velocity hard-object impact
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
In this combined experimental-numerical study, we intend to clarify how the interlayer properties of laminated glass plates affect their response to the low-velocity impact of a hard object. To this end, we tested twelve large laminated glass plates with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) interlayers combined with two annealed or heat-strengthened soda-lime-silica glass layers-three testing samples for each combination. In laboratory impact tests, both the laminated glass plate and the impactor were suspended on thin steel wire ropes to minimise the effects of boundary conditions; the velocities of the impactor and the resultant contact force were increased in repeated tests until the glass fractured. Because of the large scatter of fracture strengths, we derived the contact force for all non-destructive and destructive tests using the motion of the impactor and analysed how the contact force evolved. The laboratory impact tests also provided a dataset for validation of numerical simulations that reliably predicted the velocities at measured points and contact forces for both kinds of polymer interlayer foils, thereby validating the viscoelastic parameters of polymers determined in our previous experimental study. Using the validated numerical model, we analysed how the type of interlayer polymer material influences the impact response of laminated glass in terms of contact force and stresses and in relation to surrounding temperature conditions and impactor mass and velocity. Finally, we approximated time/temperaturedependent foil as being an elastic material with different values of constant shear moduli. For laminated glass plates containing PVB, such approximation remained valid only at low temperatures and responses could be estimated using the temperature-independent initial shear modulus. For simulations with EVA-based laminated glass plates, the elastic model with the shear modulus for prescribed temperatures and load durations provided
Název v anglickém jazyce
The influence of interlayer properties on the response of laminated glass to low-velocity hard-object impact
Popis výsledku anglicky
In this combined experimental-numerical study, we intend to clarify how the interlayer properties of laminated glass plates affect their response to the low-velocity impact of a hard object. To this end, we tested twelve large laminated glass plates with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) interlayers combined with two annealed or heat-strengthened soda-lime-silica glass layers-three testing samples for each combination. In laboratory impact tests, both the laminated glass plate and the impactor were suspended on thin steel wire ropes to minimise the effects of boundary conditions; the velocities of the impactor and the resultant contact force were increased in repeated tests until the glass fractured. Because of the large scatter of fracture strengths, we derived the contact force for all non-destructive and destructive tests using the motion of the impactor and analysed how the contact force evolved. The laboratory impact tests also provided a dataset for validation of numerical simulations that reliably predicted the velocities at measured points and contact forces for both kinds of polymer interlayer foils, thereby validating the viscoelastic parameters of polymers determined in our previous experimental study. Using the validated numerical model, we analysed how the type of interlayer polymer material influences the impact response of laminated glass in terms of contact force and stresses and in relation to surrounding temperature conditions and impactor mass and velocity. Finally, we approximated time/temperaturedependent foil as being an elastic material with different values of constant shear moduli. For laminated glass plates containing PVB, such approximation remained valid only at low temperatures and responses could be estimated using the temperature-independent initial shear modulus. For simulations with EVA-based laminated glass plates, the elastic model with the shear modulus for prescribed temperatures and load durations provided
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
20101 - Civil engineering
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GA19-15326S" target="_blank" >GA19-15326S: Návrh a pokročilé modelování skleněných konstrukcí odolných proti násilnému vniknutí a průstřelu</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2022
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
International Journal of Impact Engineering
ISSN
0734-743X
e-ISSN
1879-3509
Svazek periodika
159
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
104036
Stát vydavatele periodika
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Počet stran výsledku
25
Strana od-do
1-25
Kód UT WoS článku
000718242900001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85117795460