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The possibility of thermal activation of bentonitic clays: impact of temperature

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F23%3A00372817" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/23:00372817 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2628/1/012013" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2628/1/012013</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2628/1/012013" target="_blank" >10.1088/1742-6596/2628/1/012013</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    The possibility of thermal activation of bentonitic clays: impact of temperature

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    This article deals with the possibility of thermal activation of bentonitic clays. Specifically, the impact of temperature on the overall performance of two varying thermally activated bentonitic clays was investigated and compared with conventional kaolinitic clay. Firstly, the raw materials were characterized; their phase composition, granulometry and thermal analysis were measured. Then studied clays were fired at different temperatures from 500°C to 650°C. Afterwards, the overall performance of thermally activated clays was assessed through the view of their characterization as well as their applicability as Portland cement replacement. The main outcomes were as follows: Bentonites were more susceptible to agglomeration compared to kaolinite. They showed higher mass changes during the heat treatment, but lower increases in specific surface areas. On the other hand, for proper thermal activation, they needed a lower temperature. 600°C seemed to be optimal for the bentonitic clays, while for kaolinite the better results were observed in the case of 650°C. Moreover, thermally activated bentonites reached comparable mechanical strengths of blended cement pastes as the one with kaolinitic clay.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    The possibility of thermal activation of bentonitic clays: impact of temperature

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    This article deals with the possibility of thermal activation of bentonitic clays. Specifically, the impact of temperature on the overall performance of two varying thermally activated bentonitic clays was investigated and compared with conventional kaolinitic clay. Firstly, the raw materials were characterized; their phase composition, granulometry and thermal analysis were measured. Then studied clays were fired at different temperatures from 500°C to 650°C. Afterwards, the overall performance of thermally activated clays was assessed through the view of their characterization as well as their applicability as Portland cement replacement. The main outcomes were as follows: Bentonites were more susceptible to agglomeration compared to kaolinite. They showed higher mass changes during the heat treatment, but lower increases in specific surface areas. On the other hand, for proper thermal activation, they needed a lower temperature. 600°C seemed to be optimal for the bentonitic clays, while for kaolinite the better results were observed in the case of 650°C. Moreover, thermally activated bentonites reached comparable mechanical strengths of blended cement pastes as the one with kaolinitic clay.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GA22-16577S" target="_blank" >GA22-16577S: Možnosti využití tepelně aktivovaných jílů jako částečné náhrady cementu</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2023

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2628 (2023)

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    1742-6588

  • e-ISSN

    1742-6596

  • Počet stran výsledku

    6

  • Strana od-do

  • Název nakladatele

    IOP Publishing Ltd.

  • Místo vydání

    Bristol

  • Místo konání akce

    Poprad

  • Datum konání akce

    6. 9. 2023

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku