Humidity change rate control in intermittently heated historic buildings

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F20%3A00347250" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/20:00347250 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017215004" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017215004</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017215004" target="_blank" >10.1051/e3sconf/202017215004</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Humidity change rate control in intermittently heated historic buildings

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Many massive historic buildings such as stone churches are intermittently heated. The predominant heating strategy is to heat the building with as high heating power as possible to achieve a fast and energy efficient heat-up process. However, the fast change rate of temperature induces a high change rate of relative humidity, which can be dangerous for interiors and objects in churches. It has been suggested that the change rate of relative humidity should be limited with respect to conservation. Desorption from the walls has a significant effect on the change rate of relative humidity. Typically, the absolute humidity can increase by 50% when the church is heated. Based on a hygrothermal model that allows for a prediction of both temperature and absolute humidity as function of time, this paper presents a model-based feed-forward control algorithm that calculates the maximum hourly heating power increase allowed for limit the change rate in relative humidity to a pre-defined value. The control algorithm is validated using simulations.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Humidity change rate control in intermittently heated historic buildings

Popis výsledku anglicky

Many massive historic buildings such as stone churches are intermittently heated. The predominant heating strategy is to heat the building with as high heating power as possible to achieve a fast and energy efficient heat-up process. However, the fast change rate of temperature induces a high change rate of relative humidity, which can be dangerous for interiors and objects in churches. It has been suggested that the change rate of relative humidity should be limited with respect to conservation. Desorption from the walls has a significant effect on the change rate of relative humidity. Typically, the absolute humidity can increase by 50% when the church is heated. Based on a hygrothermal model that allows for a prediction of both temperature and absolute humidity as function of time, this paper presents a model-based feed-forward control algorithm that calculates the maximum hourly heating power increase allowed for limit the change rate in relative humidity to a pre-defined value. The control algorithm is validated using simulations.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20205 - Automation and control systems

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

E3S Web of Conferences Volume 172 (2020) - 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020)

ISBN

—

ISSN

2555-0403

e-ISSN

2267-1242

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

—

Název nakladatele

EDP Sciences

Místo vydání

Les Ulis Cedex A

Místo konání akce

Tallinn

Datum konání akce

7. 9. 2020

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000594033400143