Influence of turning parameters on residual stresses and roughness of 42CrMo4 + QT

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F24%3A00376910" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/24:00376910 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14257-5" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14257-5</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14257-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00170-024-14257-5</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Influence of turning parameters on residual stresses and roughness of 42CrMo4 + QT

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Residual stresses and surface roughness have been recognized to play a critical role in the fatigue strength of metal components. Machining processes can induce different roughness and residual stress conditions depending on the parameters used in the process. Therefore, it is essential to develop knowledge that helps to predict the residual stresses and roughness that would be obtained from different machining conditions. Due to the growing interest from the industry in the use of 42CrMo4 steel because of its excellent mechanical properties, the main objective of this work is to establish two phenomenological models to accurately predict the residual stress and roughness values in turned specimens of this material. The models are derived from data of four process variables: (a) insert tip radius; (b) feed rate; (c) cutting speed; and (d) depth of cut. For this purpose, a wide experimental campaign has been developed, which includes the machining of 68 specimens under various cutting scenarios, and their subsequent measurement of residual stresses and roughness. Once the experimental data were obtained, the response surface method based on the central composite design was used to fit the models, obtaining a correlation index R^2 higher than 0.9 in both cases. In this article, it is concluded that feed rate and insert radius have a greater effect on the residual stress and roughness obtained, while cutting speed and depth of cut have a lesser impact on the results. It is hoped that the findings will establish a groundwork for the machining of this material type, ensuring controlled conditions of residual stress and roughness.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Influence of turning parameters on residual stresses and roughness of 42CrMo4 + QT

Popis výsledku anglicky

Residual stresses and surface roughness have been recognized to play a critical role in the fatigue strength of metal components. Machining processes can induce different roughness and residual stress conditions depending on the parameters used in the process. Therefore, it is essential to develop knowledge that helps to predict the residual stresses and roughness that would be obtained from different machining conditions. Due to the growing interest from the industry in the use of 42CrMo4 steel because of its excellent mechanical properties, the main objective of this work is to establish two phenomenological models to accurately predict the residual stress and roughness values in turned specimens of this material. The models are derived from data of four process variables: (a) insert tip radius; (b) feed rate; (c) cutting speed; and (d) depth of cut. For this purpose, a wide experimental campaign has been developed, which includes the machining of 68 specimens under various cutting scenarios, and their subsequent measurement of residual stresses and roughness. Once the experimental data were obtained, the response surface method based on the central composite design was used to fit the models, obtaining a correlation index R^2 higher than 0.9 in both cases. In this article, it is concluded that feed rate and insert radius have a greater effect on the residual stress and roughness obtained, while cutting speed and depth of cut have a lesser impact on the results. It is hoped that the findings will establish a groundwork for the machining of this material type, ensuring controlled conditions of residual stress and roughness.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20301 - Mechanical engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GF23-06130K" target="_blank" >GF23-06130K: Procedura pro odhad únavy v kontaktech: Lokální multiaxiální analýza napěťových a tribologických vlivů</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology

ISSN

0268-3768

e-ISSN

1433-3015

Svazek periodika

134

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5-6

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

23

Strana od-do

2897-2919

Kód UT WoS článku

001299791400002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85202164779