Note: Optical fiber two-way time transfer based on single photon counting approach

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F18%3A00322704" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/18:00322704 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041887" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041887</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041887" target="_blank" >10.1063/1.5041887</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Note: Optical fiber two-way time transfer based on single photon counting approach

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

We are reporting on time transfer parameters of a newly presented method of the Two-Way Time Transfer (TWTT) using the single photon counting approach. The method utilizes two Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) detectors located on both ends of the optical channel. Each of the SPAD detectors measures the common signal taken from both communication directions on its location. The mixed signal is then mathematically decomposed back to the original, separated signals, whose time shifts are then measured, and the absolute time shift of the two distant time scales is calculated. The photon counting approach was utilized due to its great beneficence for the TWTT as most of the systematic errors can be eliminated, and, additionally, an optical power of only about -100 dBm is necessary for the measurement. It makes the method usable in optical fiber channels with the lengths of more than 500 km without any amplification. The presented TWTT method can be performed for any communication wavelength when proper SPAD detectors are used. In our free-air experiment, we utilized two commonly used multimode small form factor pluggable laser modules and the SPAD detector developed by our group. The long-term timing stability of the SPAD detectors and the timing system used is better than 100 fs. The ultimate precision of the time transfer of less than 1 ps for averaging times of hours was achieved, and the reliability of the new TWTT method was proven.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Note: Optical fiber two-way time transfer based on single photon counting approach

Popis výsledku anglicky

We are reporting on time transfer parameters of a newly presented method of the Two-Way Time Transfer (TWTT) using the single photon counting approach. The method utilizes two Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) detectors located on both ends of the optical channel. Each of the SPAD detectors measures the common signal taken from both communication directions on its location. The mixed signal is then mathematically decomposed back to the original, separated signals, whose time shifts are then measured, and the absolute time shift of the two distant time scales is calculated. The photon counting approach was utilized due to its great beneficence for the TWTT as most of the systematic errors can be eliminated, and, additionally, an optical power of only about -100 dBm is necessary for the measurement. It makes the method usable in optical fiber channels with the lengths of more than 500 km without any amplification. The presented TWTT method can be performed for any communication wavelength when proper SPAD detectors are used. In our free-air experiment, we utilized two commonly used multimode small form factor pluggable laser modules and the SPAD detector developed by our group. The long-term timing stability of the SPAD detectors and the timing system used is better than 100 fs. The ultimate precision of the time transfer of less than 1 ps for averaging times of hours was achieved, and the reliability of the new TWTT method was proven.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/8H17019" target="_blank" >8H17019: Výzkum a vývoj laserového přenosu času a laserových dálkoměrných technologií s pikosekundovou přesností a stabilitou</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Review of Scientific Instruments

ISSN

0034-6748

e-ISSN

1089-7623

Svazek periodika

89

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

8

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

3

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000443720400099

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85051540725