Developments for pulsed antihydrogen production towards direct gravitational measurement on antimatter

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F20%3A00346358" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/20:00346358 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/abbaa1" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/abbaa1</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/abbaa1" target="_blank" >10.1088/1402-4896/abbaa1</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Developments for pulsed antihydrogen production towards direct gravitational measurement on antimatter

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

A main scientific goal of theAEg over bar ISgon antihydrogen. The Weak Equivalence Principle is a foundation of General Relativity. It has been extensively tested with ordinary matter but very little is known about the gravitational interaction between matter and antimatter. Antihydrogen is produced inAEg over bar IS<ivia resonant charge-exchange reaction between cold Rydberg-excited positronium and cooled down antiprotons. The achievements for the development of a pulsed cold antihydrogen source are presented. Large number of antiprotons, necessary for a significant production rate of antihydrogen, are captured, accumulated, compressed and cooled over an extended period of time. Positronium (Ps) is formed through e(+)-Ps conversion in a silica porous target at 10 K temperature in a reflection geometry inside the main apparatus. The so-formed Ps cloud is then laser-excited to Rydberg levels, for the first time in a 1 T magnetic field. Consequently, a detailed characterization of the Ps source for antihydrogen production in magnetic field needed to be performed. Several detection techniques are extensively used to monitor antiproton and positron manipulations in the formation process of antihydrogen inside the main apparatus. Positronium detection techniques underwent extensive improvements in sensitivity during the last antiproton run. At the same time, major efforts to improve integrate and commission the detectors sensitive to antihydrogen production took place.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Developments for pulsed antihydrogen production towards direct gravitational measurement on antimatter

Popis výsledku anglicky

A main scientific goal of theAEg over bar ISgon antihydrogen. The Weak Equivalence Principle is a foundation of General Relativity. It has been extensively tested with ordinary matter but very little is known about the gravitational interaction between matter and antimatter. Antihydrogen is produced inAEg over bar IS<ivia resonant charge-exchange reaction between cold Rydberg-excited positronium and cooled down antiprotons. The achievements for the development of a pulsed cold antihydrogen source are presented. Large number of antiprotons, necessary for a significant production rate of antihydrogen, are captured, accumulated, compressed and cooled over an extended period of time. Positronium (Ps) is formed through e(+)-Ps conversion in a silica porous target at 10 K temperature in a reflection geometry inside the main apparatus. The so-formed Ps cloud is then laser-excited to Rydberg levels, for the first time in a 1 T magnetic field. Consequently, a detailed characterization of the Ps source for antihydrogen production in magnetic field needed to be performed. Several detection techniques are extensively used to monitor antiproton and positron manipulations in the formation process of antihydrogen inside the main apparatus. Positronium detection techniques underwent extensive improvements in sensitivity during the last antiproton run. At the same time, major efforts to improve integrate and commission the detectors sensitive to antihydrogen production took place.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10301 - Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LTT17018" target="_blank" >LTT17018: Získávání nových poznatků o mikrosvětě v infrastruktuře CERN</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Physica Scripta

ISSN

0031-8949

e-ISSN

1402-4896

Svazek periodika

95

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

SE - Švédské království

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000576074100001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85092698155