Probing the Pomeron spin structure with Coulomb-nuclear interference

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F21%3A00349696" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/21:00349696 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136262" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136262</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136262" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136262</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Probing the Pomeron spin structure with Coulomb-nuclear interference

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Polarized pp elastic scattering at small angles in the Coulomb-nuclear interference (CNI) region offers a unique opportunity to study the spin structure of the Pomeron. Electromagnetic effects in elastic amplitude can be equivalently treated either as Coulomb corrections to the hadronic amplitude (Coulomb phase), or as absorption corrections to the Coulomb scattering amplitude. We perform the first calculation of the Coulomb phase for the spin-flip amplitude and found it significantly exceeding the widely used non-flip Coulomb phase. The alternative description in terms of absorption corrections, though equivalent, turned out to be a more adequate approach for the Coulomb corrected spin-flip amplitude. Inspired by the recent high statistics measurements of single-spin asymmetry with the HJET polarimeter at the BNL, we also performed a Regge analysis of data, aiming at disentangling the Pomeron contribution. However, in spite of an exceptional accuracy of the data, they do not allow to single out the Pomeron term, which strongly correlates with the major sub-leading Reggeons. A stable solution can be accessed only by making additional ad hoc assumptions, e.g. assuming the Pomeron to be a simple Regge pole, or fixing some unknown parameters. Otherwise, in addition to the STAR data at s=200GeV new measurements, say at 100GeV or 500GeV, could become decisive.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Probing the Pomeron spin structure with Coulomb-nuclear interference

Popis výsledku anglicky

Polarized pp elastic scattering at small angles in the Coulomb-nuclear interference (CNI) region offers a unique opportunity to study the spin structure of the Pomeron. Electromagnetic effects in elastic amplitude can be equivalently treated either as Coulomb corrections to the hadronic amplitude (Coulomb phase), or as absorption corrections to the Coulomb scattering amplitude. We perform the first calculation of the Coulomb phase for the spin-flip amplitude and found it significantly exceeding the widely used non-flip Coulomb phase. The alternative description in terms of absorption corrections, though equivalent, turned out to be a more adequate approach for the Coulomb corrected spin-flip amplitude. Inspired by the recent high statistics measurements of single-spin asymmetry with the HJET polarimeter at the BNL, we also performed a Regge analysis of data, aiming at disentangling the Pomeron contribution. However, in spite of an exceptional accuracy of the data, they do not allow to single out the Pomeron term, which strongly correlates with the major sub-leading Reggeons. A stable solution can be accessed only by making additional ad hoc assumptions, e.g. assuming the Pomeron to be a simple Regge pole, or fixing some unknown parameters. Otherwise, in addition to the STAR data at s=200GeV new measurements, say at 100GeV or 500GeV, could become decisive.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10303 - Particles and field physics

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000778" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000778: Centrum pokročilých aplikovaných přírodních věd</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Physics Letters B

ISSN

0370-2693

e-ISSN

1873-2445

Svazek periodika

816

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

May

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000647421500064

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85103551199