General balance functions of identified charged hadron pairs of (pi, K, p) in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F22%3A00363848" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/22:00363848 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

General balance functions of identified charged hadron pairs of (pi, K, p) in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

First measurements of balance functions (BFs) of all combinations of identified charged hadron (pi, K, p) pairs in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV recorded by the ALICE detector are presented. The BF measurements are carried out as two-dimensional differential correlators versus the relative rapidity (Delta y) and azimuthal angle (Delta phi) of hadron pairs, and studied as a function of collision centrality. The Delta phi dependence of BFs is expected to be sensitive to the light quark diffusivity in the quark-gluon plasma. While the BF azimuthal widths of all pairs substantially decrease from peripheral to central collisions, the longitudinal widths exhibit mixed behaviors: BFs of pi pi and cross-species pairs narrow significantly in more central collisions, whereas those of KK and pp are found to be independent of collision centrality. This dichotomy is qualitatively consistent with the presence of strong radial flow effects and the existence of two stages of quark production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Finally, the first measurements of the collision centrality evolution of BF integrals are presented, with the observation that charge balancing fractions are nearly independent of collision centrality in Pb-Pb collisions. Overall, the results presented provide new and challenging constraints for theoretical models of hadron production and transport in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. (C) 2022 European Organization for Nuclear Research, ALICE. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Název v anglickém jazyce

General balance functions of identified charged hadron pairs of (pi, K, p) in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV

Popis výsledku anglicky

First measurements of balance functions (BFs) of all combinations of identified charged hadron (pi, K, p) pairs in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV recorded by the ALICE detector are presented. The BF measurements are carried out as two-dimensional differential correlators versus the relative rapidity (Delta y) and azimuthal angle (Delta phi) of hadron pairs, and studied as a function of collision centrality. The Delta phi dependence of BFs is expected to be sensitive to the light quark diffusivity in the quark-gluon plasma. While the BF azimuthal widths of all pairs substantially decrease from peripheral to central collisions, the longitudinal widths exhibit mixed behaviors: BFs of pi pi and cross-species pairs narrow significantly in more central collisions, whereas those of KK and pp are found to be independent of collision centrality. This dichotomy is qualitatively consistent with the presence of strong radial flow effects and the existence of two stages of quark production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Finally, the first measurements of the collision centrality evolution of BF integrals are presented, with the observation that charge balancing fractions are nearly independent of collision centrality in Pb-Pb collisions. Overall, the results presented provide new and challenging constraints for theoretical models of hadron production and transport in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. (C) 2022 European Organization for Nuclear Research, ALICE. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10303 - Particles and field physics

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Physics Letters B

ISSN

0370-2693

e-ISSN

1873-2445

Svazek periodika

833

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

Oct

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000865640700011

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85136125599