Non-Newtonian turbulent flow through aortic phantom: Experimental and computational study using magnetic resonance imaging and lattice Boltzmann method

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F23%3A00363927" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/23:00363927 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00023001:_____/23:00083724

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.01.031" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.01.031</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.01.031" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.camwa.2023.01.031</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Non-Newtonian turbulent flow through aortic phantom: Experimental and computational study using magnetic resonance imaging and lattice Boltzmann method

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The necessity of using non-Newtonian models for hemodynamics in geometries mimicking large vessels is investigated. Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MRI) measurements are performed on a specially-designed phantom representing the aorta while using several types of fluids. These measurements are compared against the results of the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulator in 3D. On the phantom side, two types of non-Newtonian fluids (water-based solutions of glycerine with xanthan gum and sucrose with xanthan gum) and Newtonian fluid (clear water) are used in the experiments; three different acrylic plates are inserted to represent aortic stenosis of varying degrees; and two constant flow regimes with high and low flow rates are used. The CFD simulations in the geometry and inflow boundary conditions corresponding to each experiment are performed both with non-Newtonian and Newtonian approaches. Additionally, the accuracy of the PC-MRI flow measurements is assessed and discussed with respect to the known PC-MRI flow underestimation due to turbulence. Based on the type of stenosis and inflow rate, the results indicate that the Newtonian models produce comparable results with the experimentally acquired data, which is in favor of overall less expensive Newtonian models.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Non-Newtonian turbulent flow through aortic phantom: Experimental and computational study using magnetic resonance imaging and lattice Boltzmann method

Popis výsledku anglicky

The necessity of using non-Newtonian models for hemodynamics in geometries mimicking large vessels is investigated. Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MRI) measurements are performed on a specially-designed phantom representing the aorta while using several types of fluids. These measurements are compared against the results of the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulator in 3D. On the phantom side, two types of non-Newtonian fluids (water-based solutions of glycerine with xanthan gum and sucrose with xanthan gum) and Newtonian fluid (clear water) are used in the experiments; three different acrylic plates are inserted to represent aortic stenosis of varying degrees; and two constant flow regimes with high and low flow rates are used. The CFD simulations in the geometry and inflow boundary conditions corresponding to each experiment are performed both with non-Newtonian and Newtonian approaches. Additionally, the accuracy of the PC-MRI flow measurements is assessed and discussed with respect to the known PC-MRI flow underestimation due to turbulence. Based on the type of stenosis and inflow rate, the results indicate that the Newtonian models produce comparable results with the experimentally acquired data, which is in favor of overall less expensive Newtonian models.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10102 - Applied mathematics

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Computers and Mathematics with Applications

ISSN

0898-1221

e-ISSN

1873-7668

Svazek periodika

136

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

80-94

Kód UT WoS článku

000938812700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85148028414