Optimization of the Urban Pattern Using the Galapagos Evolutionary Solver

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21450%2F16%3A00319763" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21450/16:00319763 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Optimization of the Urban Pattern Using the Galapagos Evolutionary Solver

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Urban morphology is a result of the interconnection of various factors, such as climate, economy, traditions and culture. Urban districts had been developed in order to find the most efficient structure, to establish the optimal street network and to provide the high level of land use. The spatial organization of urban districts as well as the geometrical shape of the buildings has direct connection with the urban microclimate and with the energy consumption of the district. Compact urban structures with low surface to volume ratio have big potential to minimize the cooling and heating loads of the buildings. Urban patterns with high density provide the maximal economical efficiency with the reduction of the resources spent for the provision of the transport, energy, water and wastewater infrastructure. Within the research the relation between the building density and the surface to volume of the urban pattern were studied in order to generate the optimized solution. The six parametric models of the different urban morphologies were established. Within the algorithms the geometrical properties of the buildings, such as height, width and length could be changed, but the plot remained fixed. The Galapagos Evolutionary Solver was used as a tool in order to find the set of parameters, which brings to the urban pattern the optimal combination of density and surface to volume ratio. Among all tested patterns the rectangular and the trapezoidal urban blocks with relatively small dimensions of the base and bigger number of floors had demonstrated the highest economical and energy performance. Annotation English

Název v anglickém jazyce

Optimization of the Urban Pattern Using the Galapagos Evolutionary Solver

Popis výsledku anglicky

Urban morphology is a result of the interconnection of various factors, such as climate, economy, traditions and culture. Urban districts had been developed in order to find the most efficient structure, to establish the optimal street network and to provide the high level of land use. The spatial organization of urban districts as well as the geometrical shape of the buildings has direct connection with the urban microclimate and with the energy consumption of the district. Compact urban structures with low surface to volume ratio have big potential to minimize the cooling and heating loads of the buildings. Urban patterns with high density provide the maximal economical efficiency with the reduction of the resources spent for the provision of the transport, energy, water and wastewater infrastructure. Within the research the relation between the building density and the surface to volume of the urban pattern were studied in order to generate the optimized solution. The six parametric models of the different urban morphologies were established. Within the algorithms the geometrical properties of the buildings, such as height, width and length could be changed, but the plot remained fixed. The Galapagos Evolutionary Solver was used as a tool in order to find the set of parameters, which brings to the urban pattern the optimal combination of density and surface to volume ratio. Among all tested patterns the rectangular and the trapezoidal urban blocks with relatively small dimensions of the base and bigger number of floors had demonstrated the highest economical and energy performance. Annotation English

Druh

J_ost - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

20101 - Civil engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/TD03000252" target="_blank" >TD03000252: Modely sociálního bydlení, jejich prostorové parametry a kvalitativní kritéria</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture Research

ISSN

2333-911X

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

2016

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

1629-1637

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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