Exposure to ionizing radiation in nuclear medicine: Somatic and genetic effects

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Exposure to ionizing radiation in nuclear medicine: Somatic and genetic effects

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Ionizing radiation is able to knock out electrons from the atom shell and thus ionize the material. This process results in physical, chemical and biological effects, which take place at molecular, subcellular or cellular levels, where these processes can cause functional and morfological changes in the individual organs and tissues as well as in the whole living organism. The biological effects due to low exposure is quantified by a quantity the effective dose. This quantity relies on the average organor tissue dose as well as on radiation and tissue weighting factors. While the radiation factor depends the type and energy of radiation, the tissue factor expresses relative radiosensitivity of respective organ or tissue. At low levels of radiation exposure the effects are generally called stochastic effects, in contrast to deterministic effects, which occur at radiation doses above the certain threshold level. Medical radiation exposure, as well as the exposure of medical personnel in

Název v anglickém jazyce

Exposure to ionizing radiation in nuclear medicine: Somatic and genetic effects

Popis výsledku anglicky

Ionizing radiation is able to knock out electrons from the atom shell and thus ionize the material. This process results in physical, chemical and biological effects, which take place at molecular, subcellular or cellular levels, where these processes can cause functional and morfological changes in the individual organs and tissues as well as in the whole living organism. The biological effects due to low exposure is quantified by a quantity the effective dose. This quantity relies on the average organor tissue dose as well as on radiation and tissue weighting factors. While the radiation factor depends the type and energy of radiation, the tissue factor expresses relative radiosensitivity of respective organ or tissue. At low levels of radiation exposure the effects are generally called stochastic effects, in contrast to deterministic effects, which occur at radiation doses above the certain threshold level. Medical radiation exposure, as well as the exposure of medical personnel in

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

BG - Jaderná, atomová a molekulová fyzika, urychlovače

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2012

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

The Student Scientific Conference on Biotechnology & Biomedicine

ISBN

978-80-210-5811-8

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

1

Strana od-do

116

Název nakladatele

Masarykova univerzita

Místo vydání

Brno

Místo konání akce

Brno

Datum konání akce

12. 3. 2012

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

EUR - Evropská akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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