The effect of in vitro digestion on matcha tea (camellia sinensis) active components and antioxidant activity
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28150%2F22%3A63553739" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28150/22:63553739 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/70883521:28110/22:63553739
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/5/889" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/5/889</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11050889" target="_blank" >10.3390/antiox11050889</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
The effect of in vitro digestion on matcha tea (camellia sinensis) active components and antioxidant activity
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
This study investigates the effects of in vitro digestion on the antioxidant activity and release of phenolics, xanthine alkaloids, and L-theanine contents of matcha. It establishes digestibility values between 61.2-65.8%. Considering native matcha, the rutin content (303-479 mu g/g) reached higher values than catechin (10.2-23.1 mu g/g). Chlorogenic acid (2090-2460 mu g/g) was determined as predominant. Rutin, quercetin, ferulic, ellagic, and caffeic acid were the least-released phenolics, and their remaining residues reached 76-84%. Protocatechuic, hydroxybenzoic acid, epigallocatechin, and epigallocatechin-3-gallate were the best-released phenolics, with the remaining residues under 1%. Caffeine, L-theanine, and theobromine contents in native matcha reached 16.1, 9.85, and 0.27 mg/g, respectively. Only caffeine (3.66-5.26 mg/g) and L-theanine (0.09-0.15 mg/g) were monitored in the undigested residue, representing 13 and 0.1% of the remaining part, respectively. A chemiluminescence assay showed that water-soluble antioxidants showed significant antioxidant activity in native matcha, while lipid-soluble compounds showed higher antioxidant activity in the undigested samples. Cinnamic and neochlorogenic acids were determined as the main contributors to the ACW values in the undigested matcha, epicatechin, and quercetin in the ACL fraction. The application of the digestion process reduced the antioxidant activity by more than 94%. SEM has proved specific digestion patterns of in vitro digestibility of matcha.
Název v anglickém jazyce
The effect of in vitro digestion on matcha tea (camellia sinensis) active components and antioxidant activity
Popis výsledku anglicky
This study investigates the effects of in vitro digestion on the antioxidant activity and release of phenolics, xanthine alkaloids, and L-theanine contents of matcha. It establishes digestibility values between 61.2-65.8%. Considering native matcha, the rutin content (303-479 mu g/g) reached higher values than catechin (10.2-23.1 mu g/g). Chlorogenic acid (2090-2460 mu g/g) was determined as predominant. Rutin, quercetin, ferulic, ellagic, and caffeic acid were the least-released phenolics, and their remaining residues reached 76-84%. Protocatechuic, hydroxybenzoic acid, epigallocatechin, and epigallocatechin-3-gallate were the best-released phenolics, with the remaining residues under 1%. Caffeine, L-theanine, and theobromine contents in native matcha reached 16.1, 9.85, and 0.27 mg/g, respectively. Only caffeine (3.66-5.26 mg/g) and L-theanine (0.09-0.15 mg/g) were monitored in the undigested residue, representing 13 and 0.1% of the remaining part, respectively. A chemiluminescence assay showed that water-soluble antioxidants showed significant antioxidant activity in native matcha, while lipid-soluble compounds showed higher antioxidant activity in the undigested samples. Cinnamic and neochlorogenic acids were determined as the main contributors to the ACW values in the undigested matcha, epicatechin, and quercetin in the ACL fraction. The application of the digestion process reduced the antioxidant activity by more than 94%. SEM has proved specific digestion patterns of in vitro digestibility of matcha.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
40500 - Other agricultural sciences
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2022
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Antioxidants
ISSN
2076-3921
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
11
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
5
Stát vydavatele periodika
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
Počet stran výsledku
18
Strana od-do
nestrankovano
Kód UT WoS článku
000801408100001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85129156904