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Influence of types of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of hemp fiber reinforced polyamide 1010 composites

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28610%2F16%3A43874873" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28610/16:43874873 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.4965526" target="_blank" >http://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.4965526</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4965526" target="_blank" >10.1063/1.4965526</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Influence of types of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of hemp fiber reinforced polyamide 1010 composites

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    In order to develop the new engineering materials such as structural materials and tribomaterials based on all plants-derived materials, the purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of types of alkali treatment on the mechanical and tribological properties of hemp fiber (HF) reinforced plants-derived polyamide 1010 (HF/PA1010) biomass composites. HF were surface-treated by four types of surface treatments: (a) alkali treatment by sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, (b) alkali treatment by sodium chlorite (NaClO2) solution, (c) alkali treatment by NaOH solution and surface treatment by ureido silane coupling agent, and (d) alkali treatment by NaClO2 solution and surface treatment by ureido silane. The volume fraction of hemp fiber in the composites was fixed with 20vol.%. HF/PA1010 composites were extruded by a twin screw extruder and injection-molded. Mechanical properties such as tensile, bending and tribological properties by ring-on-plate type sliding wear testing were evaluated. It was found that the effect of the types of alkali treatment on the mechanical and tribological properties of the composites differed for each property. The mechanical and tribological properties are improved with both alkali treatments by NaOH and NaClO2 with or without the surface treatment by ureido silane coupling agent (A-1160). This may be attributed to the interfacial interaction and interphase adhesion between HF and PA1010 according to the type of these alkali treatments. The combination NaClO2 and A-1160 is the most effect improvement for the mechanical and tribological properties of HF/PA1010 biomass composites. It follows from these results that it may be possible to develop the new engineering materials with sufficient balance between mechanical and tribological properties.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Influence of types of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of hemp fiber reinforced polyamide 1010 composites

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    In order to develop the new engineering materials such as structural materials and tribomaterials based on all plants-derived materials, the purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of types of alkali treatment on the mechanical and tribological properties of hemp fiber (HF) reinforced plants-derived polyamide 1010 (HF/PA1010) biomass composites. HF were surface-treated by four types of surface treatments: (a) alkali treatment by sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, (b) alkali treatment by sodium chlorite (NaClO2) solution, (c) alkali treatment by NaOH solution and surface treatment by ureido silane coupling agent, and (d) alkali treatment by NaClO2 solution and surface treatment by ureido silane. The volume fraction of hemp fiber in the composites was fixed with 20vol.%. HF/PA1010 composites were extruded by a twin screw extruder and injection-molded. Mechanical properties such as tensile, bending and tribological properties by ring-on-plate type sliding wear testing were evaluated. It was found that the effect of the types of alkali treatment on the mechanical and tribological properties of the composites differed for each property. The mechanical and tribological properties are improved with both alkali treatments by NaOH and NaClO2 with or without the surface treatment by ureido silane coupling agent (A-1160). This may be attributed to the interfacial interaction and interphase adhesion between HF and PA1010 according to the type of these alkali treatments. The combination NaClO2 and A-1160 is the most effect improvement for the mechanical and tribological properties of HF/PA1010 biomass composites. It follows from these results that it may be possible to develop the new engineering materials with sufficient balance between mechanical and tribological properties.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

    JI - Kompositní materiály

  • OECD FORD obor

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/ED2.1.00%2F03.0111" target="_blank" >ED2.1.00/03.0111: Centrum polymerních systémů</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2016

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    AIP Conference Proceedings

  • ISBN

    978-0-7354-1441-9

  • ISSN

    0094-243X

  • e-ISSN

  • Počet stran výsledku

    5

  • Strana od-do

    "Neuveden"

  • Název nakladatele

    American Institute of Physics

  • Místo vydání

    Melville

  • Místo konání akce

    Graz

  • Datum konání akce

    21. 9. 2015

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku