Protests against the bata company: Contribution to the study of anti-industrial processes in the kingdom of serbs, croats and Slovenes/Yugoslavia

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28700%2F21%3A63526858" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28700/21:63526858 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://istorija20veka.rs/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/2021_1_4_bal_53-76.pdf" target="_blank" >https://istorija20veka.rs/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/2021_1_4_bal_53-76.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.29362/IST20VEKA.2021.1.BAL.53-76" target="_blank" >10.29362/IST20VEKA.2021.1.BAL.53-76</a>

Jazyk výsledku

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Název v původním jazyce

Protesti protiv firme Bata: Prilog proučavanju antiindustrijskih procesa u Kraljevini Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca/Jugoslaviji

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

U članku se predstavljaju antiindustrijski procesi u Kraljevini Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca (Kraljevina SHS), kasnije Kraljevini Jugoslaviji. U tom kontekstu posebna pažnja je posvećena protestima protiv firme Bata, koja je svojim dolaskom na tržište Kraljevine SHS potisnula domaću industrijsku i zanatlijsku proizvodnju u kožarskoj industriji, to jest produbila nepovoljan socijalni položaj stanovništva egzistencijalno zavisnog od domaće proizvodnje obuće. U radu se razmatraju i regulatorne mjere koje su preduzimale vlasti Kraljevine SHS/Jugoslavije u nastojanju da olakšaju položaj domaćih zanatlija usljed tržišne ekspanzije firme Bata. Istraživanje je zasnovano na analizi neobjavljene arhivske građe iz arhiva u Češkoj Republici, Srbiji i Hrvatskoj, odnosno analizi relevantne naučne literature posvećene navedenoj problematici. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju da je i pored organizovanog otpora zanatlija i regulatornih mjera firma Bata do kraja 1930-ih uspjela da postigne praktični monopol u proizvodnji i prodaji obuće na tržištu Kraljevine Jugoslavije.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Protests against the bata company: Contribution to the study of anti-industrial processes in the kingdom of serbs, croats and Slovenes/Yugoslavia

Popis výsledku anglicky

The paper presents an analysis of the anti-industrial processes in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, later the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. In this context, special attention was paid to the protests against the Bata Company, which by its arrival suppressed domestic industrial and artisan production in the leather industry, i.e. deepened the unfavorable social position of the population, existentially dependent on domestic footwear production. The Bata Company in Yugoslavia was founded in 1920 and until the end of the decade the retail network grew, but there was still no production, as the footwear and accessories were imported from Czechoslovakia. After the establishment of the factory in Borovo in 1931, Bata became the dominant shoe producer in the entire country and covered almost 90 per cent of domestic production and sales. However, during its expansion, the Company was exposed to growing protests from domestic producers and small shoemakers. Those protests lasted almost a decade, peaking at the turn of 1935/1936, by organizing mass demonstrations, which occasionally grew into violent incidents. These protests caused the adoption of several measures by the Yugoslav authorities, which limited the business of the company but did not adopt legislation that would take the form of a law, the so-called Lex Bata, which were adopted in Switzerland and France. After that peak, the protests slowly subsided, so that at the end of the decade, Bata completely took over the market of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

60101 - History (history of science and technology to be 6.3, history of specific sciences to be under the respective headings)

Projekt

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Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Istorija 20. veka

ISSN

0352-3160

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

39

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

RS - Srbská republika

Počet stran výsledku

24

Strana od-do

"53 "- 76

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85101693709