Kouření rodičů a plicní funkce dětí: mezinárodní studie

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F71009396%3A_____%2F06%3A%230000030" target="_blank" >RIV/71009396:_____/06:#0000030 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Parental smoking and Lung Function in Children : an International Study

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

To study the relative impact of pre- and postnatal exposure on respiratory functions of primary school children flow and volume data of more than 20,000 children (aged 6?12 yr) from nine countries in Europe and North America were analyzed. Exposure information had been obtained by comparable questionnaires, and spirometry followed a protocol of the ATS/ERS. Linear and logistic regressions were used, controlling for individual risk factors and study area. Heterogeneity between study-specific results andmean effects were estimated using meta-analytic tools. Smoking during pregnancy was associated with decreases in lung function parameters between -1% (FEV1) and -6% maximal expiratory flow at 25% of vital capacity left (MEF25). A 4% lower MMEF corresponded to a 40% increase in the risk of poor lung function (MMEF < 75% of expected). Associations with current passive smoking were weaker though still measurable, with effects ranging from -0.5% (FEV1) to -2% maximal expiratory flow (MEF50).

Název v anglickém jazyce

Parental smoking and Lung Function in Children : an International Study

Popis výsledku anglicky

To study the relative impact of pre- and postnatal exposure on respiratory functions of primary school children flow and volume data of more than 20,000 children (aged 6?12 yr) from nine countries in Europe and North America were analyzed. Exposure information had been obtained by comparable questionnaires, and spirometry followed a protocol of the ATS/ERS. Linear and logistic regressions were used, controlling for individual risk factors and study area. Heterogeneity between study-specific results andmean effects were estimated using meta-analytic tools. Smoking during pregnancy was associated with decreases in lung function parameters between -1% (FEV1) and -6% maximal expiratory flow at 25% of vital capacity left (MEF25). A 4% lower MMEF corresponded to a 40% increase in the risk of poor lung function (MMEF < 75% of expected). Associations with current passive smoking were weaker though still measurable, with effects ranging from -0.5% (FEV1) to -2% maximal expiratory flow (MEF50).

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

FQ - Veřejné zdravotnictví, sociální lékařství

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Rok uplatnění

2006

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

ISSN

1073-449X

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

173

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

1255-1263

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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