Low fruit and vegetable intake is associated with poor self-rated health in the Czech part of the HAPIEE study

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F75010330%3A_____%2F23%3A00014470" target="_blank" >RIV/75010330:_____/23:00014470 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00130100

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/02601060211069209" target="_blank" >https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/02601060211069209</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02601060211069209" target="_blank" >10.1177/02601060211069209</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Low fruit and vegetable intake is associated with poor self-rated health in the Czech part of the HAPIEE study

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background: Although fruits and vegetables are considered a pillar of healthy eating, previous evidence suggests that their consumption in Eastern European countries is low, and their association with health outcomes has rarely been researched in this region. Aim: To examine the effect of fruit and vegetable intake on self-rated health (SRH) in the Czech arm of the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors in Eastern Europe prospective cohort study. Methods: Dietary data on fruit and vegetable intake was measured at baseline using food frequency questionnaires, and SRH from the second wave was chosen as the main outcome. The relationship between fruit and vegetable intake and SRH was analysed using multivariable ordinal regression. Results: A total of 4255 persons aged 45-69, in good and very good SRH at baseline were included in the longitudinal analysis, with a median follow-up time of 3.7 years. In the second wave, 218 (5.1%) individuals reported poor or very poor SRH. In the fully adjusted model, individuals in the lowest fruit and vegetable intake quartile had higher odds of poor SRH compared to those in the highest quartile (OR=1.24, 95% CI: 1.01-1.52). When examined separately, the results were similar: for vegetables (OR=1.25, 95% CI: 1.03-1.51) and fruit (OR=1.18, 95% CI: 0.97-1.44). Conclusion: The observed longitudinal association suggests that low fruit and vegetable intake is associated with poor SRH in the Czech Republic. Considering almost half of our sample reported less than the daily recommended intake of 400 grams of fruits and vegetables, higher consumption should be supported.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Low fruit and vegetable intake is associated with poor self-rated health in the Czech part of the HAPIEE study

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background: Although fruits and vegetables are considered a pillar of healthy eating, previous evidence suggests that their consumption in Eastern European countries is low, and their association with health outcomes has rarely been researched in this region. Aim: To examine the effect of fruit and vegetable intake on self-rated health (SRH) in the Czech arm of the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors in Eastern Europe prospective cohort study. Methods: Dietary data on fruit and vegetable intake was measured at baseline using food frequency questionnaires, and SRH from the second wave was chosen as the main outcome. The relationship between fruit and vegetable intake and SRH was analysed using multivariable ordinal regression. Results: A total of 4255 persons aged 45-69, in good and very good SRH at baseline were included in the longitudinal analysis, with a median follow-up time of 3.7 years. In the second wave, 218 (5.1%) individuals reported poor or very poor SRH. In the fully adjusted model, individuals in the lowest fruit and vegetable intake quartile had higher odds of poor SRH compared to those in the highest quartile (OR=1.24, 95% CI: 1.01-1.52). When examined separately, the results were similar: for vegetables (OR=1.25, 95% CI: 1.03-1.51) and fruit (OR=1.18, 95% CI: 0.97-1.44). Conclusion: The observed longitudinal association suggests that low fruit and vegetable intake is associated with poor SRH in the Czech Republic. Considering almost half of our sample reported less than the daily recommended intake of 400 grams of fruits and vegetables, higher consumption should be supported.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30308 - Nutrition, Dietetics

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF17_043%2F0009632" target="_blank" >EF17_043/0009632: CETOCOEN Excellence</a><br>

Návaznosti

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nutrition and Health

ISSN

0260-1060

e-ISSN

2047-945X

Svazek periodika

29

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

269-276

Kód UT WoS článku

001125489300012

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85121770935