Assessment of shockwave pretreatment in biomass processing

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F75081431%3A_____%2F17%3A00001122" target="_blank" >RIV/75081431:_____/17:00001122 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2017.1302522" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2017.1302522</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2017.1302522" target="_blank" >10.1080/15567036.2017.1302522</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Assessment of shockwave pretreatment in biomass processing

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Shockwave pretreatment is an emerging method of biomass intracellular disintegration that is currently the subject of intensifying research. Shockwave refers to the rapid spreading of pressure waves in a liquid environment. The current state of knowledge suggests that the best technology to make use of this phenomenon is wire explosion. This technology is based on releasing high-voltage discharge through a wire that is located between terminals embedded in a water-filled pressure vessel. The discharge sublimates the wire by converting its surface and surrounding water into plasma. This process is momentarily accompanied by ultrasound, ultraviolet radiation, heat, and the release of free radical particles. As the plasma rapidly expands in the immediate surroundings of the sublimated wire, the shockwaves omnidirectionally spread and then interfere with the walls of the vessel. More ways to generate shockwaves and numerous apparatus designs are being developed worldwide. It has repeatedly been proven that the passing of the shockwave through biomass is applicable in oil extraction, biowaste treatment, production of special foods, etc. It is concluded that miniaturization, adaptation to the parameters of the public power grid, and transition to continuous technology are mandatory for commercialization and the transfer of technology to other sectors.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Assessment of shockwave pretreatment in biomass processing

Popis výsledku anglicky

Shockwave pretreatment is an emerging method of biomass intracellular disintegration that is currently the subject of intensifying research. Shockwave refers to the rapid spreading of pressure waves in a liquid environment. The current state of knowledge suggests that the best technology to make use of this phenomenon is wire explosion. This technology is based on releasing high-voltage discharge through a wire that is located between terminals embedded in a water-filled pressure vessel. The discharge sublimates the wire by converting its surface and surrounding water into plasma. This process is momentarily accompanied by ultrasound, ultraviolet radiation, heat, and the release of free radical particles. As the plasma rapidly expands in the immediate surroundings of the sublimated wire, the shockwaves omnidirectionally spread and then interfere with the walls of the vessel. More ways to generate shockwaves and numerous apparatus designs are being developed worldwide. It has repeatedly been proven that the passing of the shockwave through biomass is applicable in oil extraction, biowaste treatment, production of special foods, etc. It is concluded that miniaturization, adaptation to the parameters of the public power grid, and transition to continuous technology are mandatory for commercialization and the transfer of technology to other sectors.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects

ISSN

1556-7230

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

39

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

3

Strana od-do

1195-1197

Kód UT WoS článku

000407841500020

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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