The first structure-function study of GH151 α-l-fucosidase uncovers new oligomerization pattern, active site complementation, and selective substrate specificity

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652036%3A_____%2F22%3A00601432" target="_blank" >RIV/86652036:_____/22:00601432 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60461373:22330/22:43924444

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/febs.16387" target="_blank" >https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/febs.16387</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.16387" target="_blank" >10.1111/febs.16387</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The first structure-function study of GH151 α-l-fucosidase uncovers new oligomerization pattern, active site complementation, and selective substrate specificity

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Fucosylated compounds are abundantly present in nature and are associated with many biological processes, therefore carrying great potential for use in medicine and biotechnology. Efficient ways to modify fucosylated compounds are still being developed. Promising results are provided by glycosyl hydrolases with transglycosylating activities, such as alpha-l-fucosidase isoenzyme 2 from Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus (family GH151 of Carbohydrate-Active enZYmes). Currently, there is no 3D structure representing this glycoside hydrolase family and only a few members have been investigated. Here, we present the first structure-function study of a GH151 member, providing the key insights into its specific oligomerization and active site properties. According to the crystal structure, small-angle X-ray scattering data and catalytic investigation, this enzyme functions as a tetramer of a new type and represents the second known case of active site complementation among all alpha-l-fucosidases. Mutation of the active site-complementing residue histidine 503 to alanine confirmed its influence on alpha-l-fucosidase activity and, specifically, on substrate binding. Several unique features of GH151 family alpha-l-fucosidases were revealed, including the oligomerization pattern, active site accessibility and complementation, and substrate selectivity. Some common properties of GH151 glycosyl hydrolases then would be the overall three-domain structure and conservation of the central domain loop 2 function, including its complementation role and the formation of the carbohydrate-binding platform in the active site vicinity.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The first structure-function study of GH151 α-l-fucosidase uncovers new oligomerization pattern, active site complementation, and selective substrate specificity

Popis výsledku anglicky

Fucosylated compounds are abundantly present in nature and are associated with many biological processes, therefore carrying great potential for use in medicine and biotechnology. Efficient ways to modify fucosylated compounds are still being developed. Promising results are provided by glycosyl hydrolases with transglycosylating activities, such as alpha-l-fucosidase isoenzyme 2 from Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus (family GH151 of Carbohydrate-Active enZYmes). Currently, there is no 3D structure representing this glycoside hydrolase family and only a few members have been investigated. Here, we present the first structure-function study of a GH151 member, providing the key insights into its specific oligomerization and active site properties. According to the crystal structure, small-angle X-ray scattering data and catalytic investigation, this enzyme functions as a tetramer of a new type and represents the second known case of active site complementation among all alpha-l-fucosidases. Mutation of the active site-complementing residue histidine 503 to alanine confirmed its influence on alpha-l-fucosidase activity and, specifically, on substrate binding. Several unique features of GH151 family alpha-l-fucosidases were revealed, including the oligomerization pattern, active site accessibility and complementation, and substrate selectivity. Some common properties of GH151 glycosyl hydrolases then would be the overall three-domain structure and conservation of the central domain loop 2 function, including its complementation role and the formation of the carbohydrate-binding platform in the active site vicinity.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

FEBS Journal

ISSN

1742-464X

e-ISSN

1742-4658

Svazek periodika

289

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

16

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

23

Strana od-do

16387

Kód UT WoS článku

000757955200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85124872855