Spatial patterns of heat-related cardiovascular mortality in the Czech Republic
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F16%3A00458312" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/16:00458312 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/67985530:_____/16:00457797 RIV/68378289:_____/16:00458312 RIV/00216208:11310/16:10323513
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13030284" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13030284</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13030284" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijerph13030284</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Spatial patterns of heat-related cardiovascular mortality in the Czech Republic
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The study examines spatial patterns of effects of high temperature extremes on cardiovascular mortality in the Czech Republic at a district level during 1994–2009. Daily baseline mortality for each district was determined using a single location-stratified generalized additive model. Mean relative deviations of mortality from the baseline were calculated on days exceeding the 90th percentile of mean daily temperature in summer, and they were correlated with selected demographic, socioeconomic, and physical-environmental variables for the districts. Groups of districts with similar characteristics were identified according to socioeconomic status and urbanization level in order to provide a more general picture than possible on the district level. We evaluated lagged patterns of excess mortality after hot spell occurrences in: (i) urban areas vs. predominantly rural areas; and (ii) regions with different overall socioeconomic level. Our findings suggest that climatic conditions, altitude, and urbanization generally affect the spatial distribution of districts with the highest excess cardiovascular mortality, while socioeconomic status did not show a significant effect in the analysis across the Czech Republic as a whole. Only within deprived populations, socioeconomic status played a relevant role as well. After taking into account lagged effects of temperature on excess mortality, we found that the effect of hot spells was significant in highly urbanized regions, while most excess deaths in rural districts may be attributed to harvesting effects.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Spatial patterns of heat-related cardiovascular mortality in the Czech Republic
Popis výsledku anglicky
The study examines spatial patterns of effects of high temperature extremes on cardiovascular mortality in the Czech Republic at a district level during 1994–2009. Daily baseline mortality for each district was determined using a single location-stratified generalized additive model. Mean relative deviations of mortality from the baseline were calculated on days exceeding the 90th percentile of mean daily temperature in summer, and they were correlated with selected demographic, socioeconomic, and physical-environmental variables for the districts. Groups of districts with similar characteristics were identified according to socioeconomic status and urbanization level in order to provide a more general picture than possible on the district level. We evaluated lagged patterns of excess mortality after hot spell occurrences in: (i) urban areas vs. predominantly rural areas; and (ii) regions with different overall socioeconomic level. Our findings suggest that climatic conditions, altitude, and urbanization generally affect the spatial distribution of districts with the highest excess cardiovascular mortality, while socioeconomic status did not show a significant effect in the analysis across the Czech Republic as a whole. Only within deprived populations, socioeconomic status played a relevant role as well. After taking into account lagged effects of temperature on excess mortality, we found that the effect of hot spells was significant in highly urbanized regions, while most excess deaths in rural districts may be attributed to harvesting effects.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
DG - Vědy o atmosféře, meteorologie
OECD FORD obor
—
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GAP209%2F11%2F1985" target="_blank" >GAP209/11/1985: Časové a prostorové charakteristiky vazeb mezi počasím a nemocností na kardiovaskulární choroby</a><br>
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2016
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ISSN
1660-4601
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
13
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
3
Stát vydavatele periodika
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
Počet stran výsledku
19
Strana od-do
—
Kód UT WoS článku
000373528600055
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-84960080717