Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and neighbourhood competition on the radial growth of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedlings

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F20%3A00524566" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/20:00524566 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-020-01264-w" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-020-01264-w</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10342-020-01264-w" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10342-020-01264-w</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and neighbourhood competition on the radial growth of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedlings

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This paper explores the effects of three types of admixture treatments: (1) monospecific (M: European beech surrounded by six European beech seedlings), (2) single-admixture (S: European beech surrounded by six Norway spruce seedlings), and (3) group-admixture (G: European beech surrounded by three Norway spruce and three European beech seedlings), and two different CO2 concentrations ([CO2]): ambient [AMB(CO2), 385 mu mol (CO2) mol(-1)] and elevated [ELECO2, 770 mu mol (CO2) mol(-1)] on the stem diameter increment (DI), based on a 7-year monitoring of the diameter growth of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedlings. Furthermore, to improve our understanding of the influence of climatic variables, we assessed the effects of precipitation and temperature on radial growth. After 7 years' experience (irrespective of admixture treatment), our data were not able to confirm the effect of elevated CO2 on the diameter growth (p value = 0.35), but the result was changed when the effect of elevated CO2 was considered under the different types of admixture. Elevated CO2 along with single-admixture increased the diameter increment significantly (p value = 0.001). In contrast, we characterized a significant effect of AMB(CO2) x G interaction on DI (p value = 0.002). But DI was unaffected by elevated CO2 in M (p value = 0.77). In both [CO2], inter-specific competition with spruce resulted in the highest radial growth. The inter-specific interaction was most pronounced in the lower proportion with spruce (S) in ELECO2, while in ambient CO2, the higher proportion with spruce (G) had the greatest effect on the radial growth. With respect to the climatic factors, our observations showed that temperature had a stronger influence than precipitation in ELECO2, but in AMB(CO2), precipitation had the strongest effect on the radial growth as indicated by the statistically significant correlation between climatic variables and radial growth. Overall, our result suggested that seedlings growth was more under the control of climate and edaphic factors than dependent on tree species diversity and CO2 concentrations.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and neighbourhood competition on the radial growth of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedlings

Popis výsledku anglicky

This paper explores the effects of three types of admixture treatments: (1) monospecific (M: European beech surrounded by six European beech seedlings), (2) single-admixture (S: European beech surrounded by six Norway spruce seedlings), and (3) group-admixture (G: European beech surrounded by three Norway spruce and three European beech seedlings), and two different CO2 concentrations ([CO2]): ambient [AMB(CO2), 385 mu mol (CO2) mol(-1)] and elevated [ELECO2, 770 mu mol (CO2) mol(-1)] on the stem diameter increment (DI), based on a 7-year monitoring of the diameter growth of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedlings. Furthermore, to improve our understanding of the influence of climatic variables, we assessed the effects of precipitation and temperature on radial growth. After 7 years' experience (irrespective of admixture treatment), our data were not able to confirm the effect of elevated CO2 on the diameter growth (p value = 0.35), but the result was changed when the effect of elevated CO2 was considered under the different types of admixture. Elevated CO2 along with single-admixture increased the diameter increment significantly (p value = 0.001). In contrast, we characterized a significant effect of AMB(CO2) x G interaction on DI (p value = 0.002). But DI was unaffected by elevated CO2 in M (p value = 0.77). In both [CO2], inter-specific competition with spruce resulted in the highest radial growth. The inter-specific interaction was most pronounced in the lower proportion with spruce (S) in ELECO2, while in ambient CO2, the higher proportion with spruce (G) had the greatest effect on the radial growth. With respect to the climatic factors, our observations showed that temperature had a stronger influence than precipitation in ELECO2, but in AMB(CO2), precipitation had the strongest effect on the radial growth as indicated by the statistically significant correlation between climatic variables and radial growth. Overall, our result suggested that seedlings growth was more under the control of climate and edaphic factors than dependent on tree species diversity and CO2 concentrations.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40102 - Forestry

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/ED1.1.00%2F02.0073" target="_blank" >ED1.1.00/02.0073: CzechGlobe ? Centrum pro studium dopadu globální zmeny klimatu</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

European Journal of Forest Research

ISSN

1612-4669

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

139

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

FEB

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

499-512

Kód UT WoS článku

000516199700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85079651416