Phenological Response of Flood Plain Forest Ecosystem Species to Climate Change during 1961-2021

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F22%3A00558875" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/22:00558875 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00020699:_____/22:N0000114 RIV/62156489:43210/22:43921767

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/6/978" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/6/978</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos13060978" target="_blank" >10.3390/atmos13060978</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Phenological Response of Flood Plain Forest Ecosystem Species to Climate Change during 1961-2021

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The present study analyses 61 years of phenological observations (1961-2021) of five herb, five shrub, four tree, and one bird species representing the prevalent spring species of floodplain forest ecosystems in the Czech Republic, central Europe. The in situ observations were conducted at the Vranovice site (48 degrees 48 ' N, 16 degrees 46 ' E, 170 m above mean sea level) representing the Placek' forest National Reserve. The observed plants and bird species showed statistically significant (p < 0.05) shifts in phenological terms to an earlier date of the year, but the rate of the shift among the observed species differed. The most progressive shifts were detected for the herbs (14 days), followed by the shrubs (13 days), trees (9 days), and finally by the bird species (8 days). All the phenophases were significantly correlated with the daily maximum temperature (r = 0.72-0.91). The results also showed a decline in the correlation for species among the phenophases of the herbs and trees. The phenophases that were highly correlated in the past were less correlated and had higher variability in the last decades. We conclude that the phenological response of the ecosystem to warming in the spring resulted in higher variability and a lower correlation among the observed phenophases mainly caused by the most expressive phenological shifts of the early herbs.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Phenological Response of Flood Plain Forest Ecosystem Species to Climate Change during 1961-2021

Popis výsledku anglicky

The present study analyses 61 years of phenological observations (1961-2021) of five herb, five shrub, four tree, and one bird species representing the prevalent spring species of floodplain forest ecosystems in the Czech Republic, central Europe. The in situ observations were conducted at the Vranovice site (48 degrees 48 ' N, 16 degrees 46 ' E, 170 m above mean sea level) representing the Placek' forest National Reserve. The observed plants and bird species showed statistically significant (p < 0.05) shifts in phenological terms to an earlier date of the year, but the rate of the shift among the observed species differed. The most progressive shifts were detected for the herbs (14 days), followed by the shrubs (13 days), trees (9 days), and finally by the bird species (8 days). All the phenophases were significantly correlated with the daily maximum temperature (r = 0.72-0.91). The results also showed a decline in the correlation for species among the phenophases of the herbs and trees. The phenophases that were highly correlated in the past were less correlated and had higher variability in the last decades. We conclude that the phenological response of the ecosystem to warming in the spring resulted in higher variability and a lower correlation among the observed phenophases mainly caused by the most expressive phenological shifts of the early herbs.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000797" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000797: SustES - Adaptační strategie pro udržitelnost ekosystémových služeb a potravinové bezpečnosti v nepříznivých přírodních podmínkách</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Atmosphere

ISSN

2073-4433

e-ISSN

2073-4433

Svazek periodika

13

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

6

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

17

Strana od-do

978

Kód UT WoS článku

000816139700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85137083871