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Výsledek výzkumu

Dead Rhizophagus irregularis biomass mysteriously stimulates plant growth

Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi establish symbiotic associations with many plant species, transferring significant amounts of soil nutrients such as phosphorus to plants and receiving photosynthetically fixed carbon in return. Functioning of AM sym...

Plant sciences, botany

  • 2020
  • Jimp
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Appropriate nonmycorrhizal controls in arbuscular mycorrhiza research: a microbiome perspective

Establishment of nonmycorrhizal controls is a classic and recurrent theme in mycorrhizal research. For decades, authors reported mycorrhizal plant growth/nutrition as compared to various nonmycorrhizal controls. In such studies, uncertainties remain ...

Mycology

  • 2018
  • Jimp
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Molecular community analysis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi-Contributions of PCR primer and host plant selectivity to the detected community profiles

Various primers targeting different regions of nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) are commonly used in studies addressing diversity of soil- or root-associated fungi including the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from the phylum Glomeromycota. Neverthele...

EF - Botanika

  • 2016
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Root colonization of bait plants by indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities is not a suitable indicator of agricultural land-use legacy

Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are present in all soils and comprise an important component of soil biota with respect to plant nutrition and growth as well as soil quality. Previous research in a number of agroecosystems had documented large impa...

EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie

  • 2016
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

The Production and Potential of Biofertilizers to Improve Crop Yields

Extensive interactions of plant roots with soil microorganisms affect plant nutrition eitherndirectly by influencing mineral nutrient availability or indirectly through enhanced uptakenefficiency via plant root growth promotion. Beneficial microbial ...

EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie

  • 2016
  • C
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Organic Nitrogen-Driven Stimulation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Hyphae Correlates with Abundance of Ammonia Oxidizers

Large fraction of mineral nutrients in natural soil environments is recycled from complex and heterogeneously distributed organic sources. These sources are explored by both roots and associated mycorrhizal fungi. However, the mechanisms behind the r...

EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie

  • 2016
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Can inoculation with living soil standardize microbial communities in soilless potting substrates?

Soilless plant cultivation substrates are commercially produced at large scales, but can show considerable variation in their performance in terms of sustaining plant growth and/or nutrition. This variation may be due to varying composition of microb...

EF - Botanika

  • 2016
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Cropping enhances mycorrhizal benefits to maize in a tropical soil

Crop production in subsistence agriculture in tropical Africa is still sustained mainly by short-to mediumterm fallows to recuperate natural fertility of the soils. Microbes play a pivotal role both in the process of soil fertility restoration and in...

EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie

  • 2014
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Competition and facilitation in synthetic communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species cocolonizing the same host plant are still little understood in spite of major ecological significance of mycorrhizal symbiosis and widespread occurrence of these fungi in communities r...

EH - Ekologie – společenstva

  • 2014
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
Výsledek výzkumu

Soil and geography are more important determinants of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal communities than management practices in Swiss agricultural soils

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are ubiquitous soil fungi, forming mutualistic symbiosis with a majority of terrestrial plant species. They are abundant in nearly all soils, less diverse than soil prokaryotes and other intensively studied soil org...

CE - Biochemie

  • 2014
  • Jx
  • Odkaz
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