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Ketamine disrupts locomotion and electrolocation in a novel model of schizophrenia, Gnathonemus petersii fish

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F23%3A43921056" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/23:43921056 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:90249/23:00133574 RIV/00216208:11310/23:10457601 RIV/00216208:11120/23:43925212

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jnr.25186" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jnr.25186</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jnr.25186" target="_blank" >10.1002/jnr.25186</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Ketamine disrupts locomotion and electrolocation in a novel model of schizophrenia, Gnathonemus petersii fish

  • Original language description

    The present study aimed to examine a weakly electric fish Gnathonemus petersii (G. petersii) as a candidate model organism of glutamatergic theory of schizophrenia. The idea of G. petersii elevating the modeling of schizophrenia symptoms is based on the fish&apos;s electrolocation and electrocommunication abilities. Fish were exposed to the NMDA antagonist ketamine in two distinct series differing in the dose of ketamine. The main finding revealed ketamine-induced disruption of the relationship between electric signaling and behavior indicating impairment of fish navigation. Moreover, lower doses of ketamine significantly increased locomotion and erratic movement and higher doses of ketamine reduced the number of electric organ discharges indicating successful induction of positive schizophrenia-like symptoms and disruption of fish navigation. Additionally, a low dose of haloperidol was used to test the normalization of the positive symptoms to suggest a predictive validity of the model. However, although successfully induced, positive symptoms were not normalized using the low dose of haloperidol; hence, more doses of the typical antipsychotic haloperidol and probably also of a representative of atypical antipsychotic drugs need to be examined to confirm the predictive validity of the model.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neuroscience Research

  • ISSN

    0360-4012

  • e-ISSN

    1097-4547

  • Volume of the periodical

    101

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1098-1106

  • UT code for WoS article

    000943024600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85150229324