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IgE recognition patterns in peanut allergy are age dependent: perspectives of the EuroPrevall study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064211%3A_____%2F15%3A%230000456" target="_blank" >RIV/00064211:_____/15:#0000456 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11140/15:10326601

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/all.12574/abstract" target="_blank" >http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/all.12574/abstract</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/all.12574" target="_blank" >10.1111/all.12574</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    IgE recognition patterns in peanut allergy are age dependent: perspectives of the EuroPrevall study

  • Original language description

    Background: We tested the hypothesis that specific molecular sensitization patterns correlate with the clinical data/manifestation in a European peanut-allergic population characterized under a common protocol.Methods: Sixty-eight peanut-allergic subjects and 82 tolerant controls from 11 European countries were included. Allergy to peanut and lowest symptom-eliciting dose was established by double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge in all but anaphylactic subjects. Information of early or late (before or after 14 years of age) onset of peanut allergy was obtained from standardized questionnaires. IgE to peanut allergens rAra h 1-3, 6, 8-9, profilin and CCD was determined using ImmunoCAP.Results: Seventy-eight percent of peanut allergics were sensitized to peanut extract and 90% to at least one peanut component. rAra h 2 was the sole major allergen for the peanut-allergic population. Geographical differences were observed for rAra h 8 and rAra h 9, which were major allergens for central/western and southern Europeans, respectively. Sensitization to rAra h 1 and 2 was exclusively observed in early-onset peanut allergy. Peanut-tolerant subjects were frequently sensitized to rAra h 8 or 9 but not to storage proteins. Sensitization to Ara h 2 >= 1.0 kU(A)/l conferred a 97% probability for a systemic reaction (P = 0.0002). Logistic regression revealed a significant influence of peanut extract sensitization and region on the occurrence of systemic reactions (P = 0.0185 and P = 0.0436, respectively).Conclusion: Sensitization to Ara h 1, 2 and 3 is usually acquired in childhood. IgE to Ara h 2 >= 1.0 kU(A)/l is significantly associated with the development of systemic reactions to peanut.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FN - Epidemiology, infection diseases and clinical immunology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ALLERGY

  • ISSN

    0105-4538

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    70

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    391-407

  • UT code for WoS article

    000351654200007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database