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Serum oxLDL-β2GPI complex reflects metabolic syndrome and inflammation in adipose tissue in obese

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F18%3A43915727" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/18:43915727 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064173:_____/18:N0000031

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2017.260" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2017.260</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2017.260" target="_blank" >10.1038/ijo.2017.260</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Serum oxLDL-β2GPI complex reflects metabolic syndrome and inflammation in adipose tissue in obese

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: OxLDL-β2GPI complex has been suggested to play a role in the development of atherosclerosis and other inflammatory diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of circulating oxLDL-β2GPI with obesity-induced inflammatory state of adipose tissue and related comorbidities as metabolic syndrome development. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Two cohorts of subjects were examined in the study. Cohort I: 36 women with wide range of BMI (17-48 kg/m(2)) and metabolic status (with or without metabolic syndrome (MS); Cohort II: 20 obese women undergoing a dietary intervention consisting of 1 month very low-calorie diet, and 5 months of weight-stabilization period. Serum levels of oxLDL-β2GPI were measured by ELISA. Insulin sensitivity was evaluated by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp and HOMA-IR. mRNA expression of macrophage markers was determined in both subcutaneous (SAT) and visceral (VAT) adipose tissue in Cohort I and in SAT in Cohort II. RESULTS: Serum oxLDL- β2GPI levels were increased in obese subjects with MS compared to lean or obese without MS (obese with MS: 26.6+-5.0 vs lean: 15.17+-1.97, P&lt;0.001; vs obese without MS: 16.36+-2.89, P&lt;0.05). Serum oxLDL-β2GPI correlated with MS indices (glucose, HDL, TG, ureic acid) and with mRNA expression of macrophage markers in VAT. Weight-reducing dietary intervention decreased serum oxLDL-β2GPI levels together with lipid parameters and the mRNA expression of inflammatory markers in SAT. CONCLUSION: OxLDL-β2GPI seems to be an important marker of visceral adipose tissue inflammation and possibly a factor contributing to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome development in obese patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-14048S" target="_blank" >GA16-14048S: Limited adipose tissue expandability as a risk factor for development of type 2 diabetes: the role of preadipocytes (LIMEX)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Obesity

  • ISSN

    0307-0565

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    42

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    405-411

  • UT code for WoS article

    000428844600017

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85044578697