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Zygotic spindle orientation defines cleavage pattern and nuclear status of human embryos

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F24%3A00136786" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/24:00136786 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-50732-z" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-50732-z</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-50732-z" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41467-024-50732-z</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Zygotic spindle orientation defines cleavage pattern and nuclear status of human embryos

  • Original language description

    The first embryonic division represents a starting point for the development of a new individual. In many species, tight control over the first embryonic division ensures its accuracy. However, the first division in humans is often erroneous and can impair embryo development. To delineate the spatiotemporal organization of the first mitotic division typical for normal human embryo development, we systematically analyzed a unique timelapse dataset of 300 IVF embryos that developed into healthy newborns. The zygotic division pattern of these best-quality embryos was compared to their siblings that failed to implant or arrested during cleavage stage. We show that division at the right angle to the juxtaposed pronuclei is preferential and supports faithful zygotic division. Alternative configurations of the first mitosis are associated with reduced clustering of nucleoli and multinucleation at the 2-cell stage, which are more common in women of advanced age. Collectively, these data imply that orientation of the first division predisposes human embryos to genetic (in)stability and may contribute to aneuploidy and age-related infertility.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10605 - Developmental biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF19_073%2F0016943" target="_blank" >EF19_073/0016943: Internal grant agency of Masaryk University</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature Communications

  • ISSN

    2041-1723

  • e-ISSN

    2041-1723

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1-9

  • UT code for WoS article

    001280592000005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85200012344