Multimodal financial sentiment for stock return prediction
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25410%2F25%3A39923419" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25410/25:39923419 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050925028479" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050925028479</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.09.177" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.procs.2025.09.177</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Multimodal financial sentiment for stock return prediction
Original language description
This paper proposes a novel multimodal deep learning framework for stock return prediction that integrates heterogeneous data sources: technical indicators, market investor sentiment indices, and textual sentiment extracted from earnings conference call transcripts. The proposed model employs a hybrid architecture combining transformer encoder for the technical modality and neural networks for market and textual modalities. A modality-level attention mechanism is used in a late fusion setup to dynamically weight the contributions of each modality. We evaluate our model on a large-scale dataset comprising 24,821 samples from 497 S&P 500 companies over the period 2010–2022. The results show that our model outperforms traditional models (LSTM, BiL-STM, CNN-LSTM) and alternative fusion strategies, achieving a directional accuracy of 59.94% on the test set. Attention weight analysis confirms that all three modalities contribute meaningfully to prediction performance. These results demonstrate the overall effectiveness of the proposed framework in accurately predicting abnormal stock returns in a multimodal setting.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
D - Article in proceedings
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
50206 - Finance
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA25-15405S" target="_blank" >GA25-15405S: Multimodal Financial Sentiment Analysis for Predicting Financial Markets</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2025
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Article name in the collection
Procedia Computer Science, vol. 270
ISBN
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ISSN
1877-0509
e-ISSN
1877-0509
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
582-591
Publisher name
Elsevier B.V.
Place of publication
Amsterdam
Event location
Osaka
Event date
Sep 10, 2025
Type of event by nationality
WRD - Celosvětová akce
UT code for WoS article
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