Anticancerogenic effect of spices due to phenolic and flavonoid compounds – in vitro evaluation on prostate cells
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F17%3APU124989" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/17:PU124989 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/10/1626" target="_blank" >http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/10/1626</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22101626" target="_blank" >10.3390/molecules22101626</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Anticancerogenic effect of spices due to phenolic and flavonoid compounds – in vitro evaluation on prostate cells
Original language description
This study shows the effects of spices, and their phenolic and flavonoid compounds, on prostate cell lines (PNT1A, 22RV1 and PC3). The results of an MTT assay on extracts from eight spices revealed the strongest inhibitory effects were from black pepper and caraway seed extracts. The strongest inhibitory effect on prostatic cells was observed after the application of extracts of spices in concentration of 12.5 mg mL-1. An LC/MS analysis identified that the most abundant phenolic and flavonoid compounds in black pepper are 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde and naringenin chalcone, while the most abundant phenolic and flavonoid compounds in caraway seeds are neochlorogenic acid and apigenin. Using an MTT assay for the phenolic and flavonoid compounds from spices, we identified the IC50 value of ~1 mmol L-1 PNT1A. The scratch test demonstrated that the most potent inhibitory effect on PNT1A, 22RV1 and PC3 cells is from the naringenin chalcone contained in black pepper. From the spectrum of compounds assessed, the naringenin chalcone contained in black pepper was identified as the most potent inhibitor of the growth of prostate cells.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30204 - Oncology
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/LQ1601" target="_blank" >LQ1601: CEITEC 2020</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
MOLECULES
ISSN
1420-3049
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
22
Issue of the periodical within the volume
10
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
13
Pages from-to
1-13
UT code for WoS article
000414670600054
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85030785430