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Links between macrophages in perivascular adipose tissue and arterial wall: a role in atherosclerosis initiation?

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F22%3A00083480" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/22:00083480 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00216208:11120/22:43923685 RIV/00216208:11310/22:10444932

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.minervamedica.it/en/getfreepdf/MWZOWW15OXkxTGwvUFBKa1pLdHFaMEh4S2hKVHI5Z2RvN3FqNHh1Rm1qNm5aS0hWdTFKVnpKV1hMOWphY0NJSA%253D%253D/R34Y2022N05A0433.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.minervamedica.it/en/getfreepdf/MWZOWW15OXkxTGwvUFBKa1pLdHFaMEh4S2hKVHI5Z2RvN3FqNHh1Rm1qNm5aS0hWdTFKVnpKV1hMOWphY0NJSA%253D%253D/R34Y2022N05A0433.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0392-9590.22.04916-1" target="_blank" >10.23736/S0392-9590.22.04916-1</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Links between macrophages in perivascular adipose tissue and arterial wall: a role in atherosclerosis initiation?

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Background: Inflammation of adipose tissue in relation to atherosclerosis is currently widely studied in patients with advanced disease. However, data regarding polarization of adipose tissue and arterial wall macrophages and their mutual link in the early stages of atherosclerosis are scarce. The main aim of this cross-sectional study was to characterize macrophage subpopulations in arterial wall and adjacent adipose tissue; and to determine links between different subpopulations in a relatively healthy population living kidney donors.Methods: The presence of cardiovascular risk factors was established in 68 living kidney donors. Macrophage polarization was analyzed by flow cytometry and confirmed by RT-PCR in samples of visceral adipose tissue, renal artery and adjacent perivascular adipose tissue collected during hand-assisted retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy.Results: CD14+CD16+CD36high macrophages were found only in adipose tissues and were strongly positively associated with several cardiovascular risk factors. The CD14+CD16+CD36low subpopulation was positively associated with the presence of several cardiovascular risk factors to a lesser extent in all studied tissues. In contrast, the proportion of CD14+CD16-CD36low macrophages was negatively linked to several cardiovascular risk factors and increased in subjects on statin therapy. The proportion of CD14+CD16+CD36low macrophages in perivascular, not visceral adipose tissue was associated with that of both macrophage subtypes in the arterial wall, suggesting a direct link between perivascular adipose tissue and the arterial wall.Conclusions: We confirmed the association of three macrophage subtypes in adipose tissue and arterial wall to the studied cardiovascular risk factors. Macrophage polarization in perivascular, but not visceral adipose tissue was linked to macrophage polarization in the arterial wall

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Links between macrophages in perivascular adipose tissue and arterial wall: a role in atherosclerosis initiation?

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Background: Inflammation of adipose tissue in relation to atherosclerosis is currently widely studied in patients with advanced disease. However, data regarding polarization of adipose tissue and arterial wall macrophages and their mutual link in the early stages of atherosclerosis are scarce. The main aim of this cross-sectional study was to characterize macrophage subpopulations in arterial wall and adjacent adipose tissue; and to determine links between different subpopulations in a relatively healthy population living kidney donors.Methods: The presence of cardiovascular risk factors was established in 68 living kidney donors. Macrophage polarization was analyzed by flow cytometry and confirmed by RT-PCR in samples of visceral adipose tissue, renal artery and adjacent perivascular adipose tissue collected during hand-assisted retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy.Results: CD14+CD16+CD36high macrophages were found only in adipose tissues and were strongly positively associated with several cardiovascular risk factors. The CD14+CD16+CD36low subpopulation was positively associated with the presence of several cardiovascular risk factors to a lesser extent in all studied tissues. In contrast, the proportion of CD14+CD16-CD36low macrophages was negatively linked to several cardiovascular risk factors and increased in subjects on statin therapy. The proportion of CD14+CD16+CD36low macrophages in perivascular, not visceral adipose tissue was associated with that of both macrophage subtypes in the arterial wall, suggesting a direct link between perivascular adipose tissue and the arterial wall.Conclusions: We confirmed the association of three macrophage subtypes in adipose tissue and arterial wall to the studied cardiovascular risk factors. Macrophage polarization in perivascular, but not visceral adipose tissue was linked to macrophage polarization in the arterial wall

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/NU20-01-00022" target="_blank" >NU20-01-00022: Polarizace makrofágů a mastné kyseliny celulární membrány tukové tkáně</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2022

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    International angiology

  • ISSN

    0392-9590

  • e-ISSN

    1827-1839

  • Svazek periodika

    41

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    5

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    IT - Italská republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    11

  • Strana od-do

    433-443

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000886634200007

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85140415647