Circulating C19 steroids and progesterone metabolites in women with acute depression and anxiety disorders

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F16%3A43915061" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/16:43915061 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hmbci.2016.26.issue-3/hmbci-2016-0002/hmbci-2016-0002.xml" target="_blank" >https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hmbci.2016.26.issue-3/hmbci-2016-0002/hmbci-2016-0002.xml</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hmbci-2016-0002" target="_blank" >10.1515/hmbci-2016-0002</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Circulating C19 steroids and progesterone metabolites in women with acute depression and anxiety disorders

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Depression and anxiety disorders are highly prevalent in women. Although several studies have reported altered circulating steroids accompanying various mental disturbances, knowledge about alterations in the peripheral steroid pattern in such pathologies is incomplete. Therefore, we attempted to add to this knowledge using the simultaneous quantification of circulating steroids by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS) in groups of premenopausal women in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle (22 women with depression, 17 with anxiety disorders, 17 healthy controls). In addition to age-adjusted analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) followed by multiple comparisons, we developed models to successfully discriminate these groups from each other on the basis of steroid levels. Women with depression showed a reduced sulfoconjugation of steroids as well as lower levels of 7α, 7β- and 16α-hydroxy-metabolites of C19 Δ5 steroids. Women with depression have significantly lower circulating levels of 5α/β-reduced pregnane steroids (with exception of free isopregnanolone) than women with anxiety or controls. Finally, our data indicate higher levels of estrogens in women with anxiety disorders when compared to women with depression.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Circulating C19 steroids and progesterone metabolites in women with acute depression and anxiety disorders

Popis výsledku anglicky

Depression and anxiety disorders are highly prevalent in women. Although several studies have reported altered circulating steroids accompanying various mental disturbances, knowledge about alterations in the peripheral steroid pattern in such pathologies is incomplete. Therefore, we attempted to add to this knowledge using the simultaneous quantification of circulating steroids by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS) in groups of premenopausal women in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle (22 women with depression, 17 with anxiety disorders, 17 healthy controls). In addition to age-adjusted analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) followed by multiple comparisons, we developed models to successfully discriminate these groups from each other on the basis of steroid levels. Women with depression showed a reduced sulfoconjugation of steroids as well as lower levels of 7α, 7β- and 16α-hydroxy-metabolites of C19 Δ5 steroids. Women with depression have significantly lower circulating levels of 5α/β-reduced pregnane steroids (with exception of free isopregnanolone) than women with anxiety or controls. Finally, our data indicate higher levels of estrogens in women with anxiety disorders when compared to women with depression.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

FL - Psychiatrie, sexuologie

OECD FORD obor

—

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NT13890" target="_blank" >NT13890: Úloha neuroaktivních steroidů v etiopatogenezi afektivních a úzkostných poruch</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation

ISSN

1868-1891

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

26

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

153-164

Kód UT WoS článku

000384650300002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85006214711