Examples of Infrastructure Objects Failure and Hazard in Terms to the Engineering Geological Model Importance—Kazbegi Municipality, Georgia

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00025798%3A_____%2F24%3A10169185" target="_blank" >RIV/00025798:_____/24:10169185 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9069-6_51" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9069-6_51</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9069-6_51" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-981-99-9069-6_51</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Examples of Infrastructure Objects Failure and Hazard in Terms to the Engineering Geological Model Importance—Kazbegi Municipality, Georgia

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The engineering geological model, when generated and used correctly, allows to anticipate the geological conditions relevant to the project, to predict possible geological hazards and thus be an effective tool in project preparation. On the contrary, insufficient understanding and application of engineering geological models can lead to severe problems in projects during their construction and life-time. The article presents examples of different infrastructural projects in the Kazbegi municipality in the Greater Caucasus in Georgia in terms of geological hazard and engineering geological model applied. In particular, two hydroelectric power plants are mentioned, which were less conveniently or inappropriately positioned in terms of geological hazards. In one case, the silt basin of Larsi hydroelectric power plant was seriously damaged by accumulations of debris flow and floods events, in the other case, the head building of Dariali hydroelectric power plant, especially its water intake and diversion pipeline, is endangered by repeating debris flows. Similarly, the importance of engineering geological model use also applies to other infrastructure projects like pipelines and roads in the given area. The new constructed tunnel very well eliminates debris flow and flood hazards for roads in the area and is an example of correct conceptual engineering geological thinking in the project. Generally, by using engineering geological models in initial stage of the project, it is possible to prevent catastrophic situations, or at least mitigate impact of geological hazard.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Examples of Infrastructure Objects Failure and Hazard in Terms to the Engineering Geological Model Importance—Kazbegi Municipality, Georgia

Popis výsledku anglicky

The engineering geological model, when generated and used correctly, allows to anticipate the geological conditions relevant to the project, to predict possible geological hazards and thus be an effective tool in project preparation. On the contrary, insufficient understanding and application of engineering geological models can lead to severe problems in projects during their construction and life-time. The article presents examples of different infrastructural projects in the Kazbegi municipality in the Greater Caucasus in Georgia in terms of geological hazard and engineering geological model applied. In particular, two hydroelectric power plants are mentioned, which were less conveniently or inappropriately positioned in terms of geological hazards. In one case, the silt basin of Larsi hydroelectric power plant was seriously damaged by accumulations of debris flow and floods events, in the other case, the head building of Dariali hydroelectric power plant, especially its water intake and diversion pipeline, is endangered by repeating debris flows. Similarly, the importance of engineering geological model use also applies to other infrastructure projects like pipelines and roads in the given area. The new constructed tunnel very well eliminates debris flow and flood hazards for roads in the area and is an example of correct conceptual engineering geological thinking in the project. Generally, by using engineering geological models in initial stage of the project, it is possible to prevent catastrophic situations, or at least mitigate impact of geological hazard.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20701 - Environmental and geological engineering, geotechnics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Engineering Geology for a Habitable Earth: IAEG XIV Congress 2023 Proceedings, Chengdu, China Volume 4: Technological Innovation and Application for Engineering Geology

ISBN

978-981-9990-68-9

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

751-768

Počet stran knihy

1036

Název nakladatele

XIV IAEG Congress 2023 Organizing Committee

Místo vydání

Singapore

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

001315815400051