Epidemiology of rare diseases detected by newborn screening in the Czech Republic

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F19%3A10395398" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/19:10395398 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14110/19:00110154 RIV/00216208:11110/19:10395398 RIV/00216208:11120/19:43917655 RIV/00216208:11130/19:10395398 a 5 dalších

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=8v0sGLO0ru" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=8v0sGLO0ru</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5441" target="_blank" >10.21101/cejph.a5441</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Epidemiology of rare diseases detected by newborn screening in the Czech Republic

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objectives: Presymptomatic detection of patients with rare diseases (RD), defined by a population frequency less than 1: 2,000, is the task of newborn screening (NBS). In the Czech Republic (CZ), currently eighteen RD are screened: phenylketonuria/hyperphenylalaninemia (PK U/HPA), congenital hypothyroidism (CH), congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), cystic fibrosis (CF), medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCADD), long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD), very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD), carnitine palmitoyl transferase I and II deficiency (CPTID, CPTIID), carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (CACTD), maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), glutaric aciduria type I (GA I), isovaleryl-CoAdehydrogenase deficiency (IVA), argininemia (ARG), citrullinemia (CIT), biotinidase deficiency (BTD), cystathionine beta-synthase-deficient homocystinuria (CBSD HCU), and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency homocystinuria (MTHFRD HCU). The aim was to analyze the prevalence of RD screened by NBS in CZ. Methods: We examined the NBS programme in CZ from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2017, which covered 888,891 neonates. Dried blood spots were primarily analyzed using fluorescence immuno-assay, tandem mass spectrometry and fluorimetry. Results: The overall prevalence of RD among the neonate cohort was 1: 1,043. Individually, 1:2,877 for CH, 1:5,521 for PKU/HPA, 1 :6,536 for CF (1:5,887 including false negative patients), 1:12,520 for CAH, 1:22,222 for MCADD, 1:80,808 for LCHADD, 1:177,778 for GA I, 1 : 177,778 for IVA, 1:222,223 for VLCADD, 1:296,297 for MSUD, 1:8,638 for BTD, and 1:181,396 for CBSD HCU. Conclusions: The observed prevalence of RD, based on NBS, corresponds to that expected, more precisely it was higher for BTD and lower for MSUD, IVA, CBSD HCU, MCADD and VLCADD. Early detection of rare diseases by means of NBS is an effective secondary prevention tool.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Epidemiology of rare diseases detected by newborn screening in the Czech Republic

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objectives: Presymptomatic detection of patients with rare diseases (RD), defined by a population frequency less than 1: 2,000, is the task of newborn screening (NBS). In the Czech Republic (CZ), currently eighteen RD are screened: phenylketonuria/hyperphenylalaninemia (PK U/HPA), congenital hypothyroidism (CH), congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), cystic fibrosis (CF), medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCADD), long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD), very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD), carnitine palmitoyl transferase I and II deficiency (CPTID, CPTIID), carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (CACTD), maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), glutaric aciduria type I (GA I), isovaleryl-CoAdehydrogenase deficiency (IVA), argininemia (ARG), citrullinemia (CIT), biotinidase deficiency (BTD), cystathionine beta-synthase-deficient homocystinuria (CBSD HCU), and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency homocystinuria (MTHFRD HCU). The aim was to analyze the prevalence of RD screened by NBS in CZ. Methods: We examined the NBS programme in CZ from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2017, which covered 888,891 neonates. Dried blood spots were primarily analyzed using fluorescence immuno-assay, tandem mass spectrometry and fluorimetry. Results: The overall prevalence of RD among the neonate cohort was 1: 1,043. Individually, 1:2,877 for CH, 1:5,521 for PKU/HPA, 1 :6,536 for CF (1:5,887 including false negative patients), 1:12,520 for CAH, 1:22,222 for MCADD, 1:80,808 for LCHADD, 1:177,778 for GA I, 1 : 177,778 for IVA, 1:222,223 for VLCADD, 1:296,297 for MSUD, 1:8,638 for BTD, and 1:181,396 for CBSD HCU. Conclusions: The observed prevalence of RD, based on NBS, corresponds to that expected, more precisely it was higher for BTD and lower for MSUD, IVA, CBSD HCU, MCADD and VLCADD. Early detection of rare diseases by means of NBS is an effective secondary prevention tool.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30209 - Paediatrics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Central European Journal of Public Health

ISSN

1210-7778

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

27

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

153-159

Kód UT WoS článku

000472898100012

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85068840514