Variability of Peripheral Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 During Orthostatic Challenge

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F20%3A00074095" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/20:00074095 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00117671

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2020/69_S433.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2020/69_S433.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.934594" target="_blank" >10.33549/physiolres.934594</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Variability of Peripheral Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 During Orthostatic Challenge

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) is the seventh cause of death worldwide. One of the reasons is late diagnosis of vascular damage. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) has become an independent marker of arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk. Moreover, the previous studies have shown the importance of beat-to-beat PWV measurement due to its variability among the heart cycle. However, variability of PWV (PWVv) of the whole body hasn&apos;t been examined yet. We have studied a group of DM II and heathy volunteers, to investigate the beat-to-beat mean PWV (PWVm) and PWVv in the different body positions. PWV of left lower and upper extremities were measured in DM2 (7 m/8 f, age 68 +/- 10 years, BP 158/90 +/- 19/9 mm Hg) and healthy controls (5 m/6 f, age 23 +/- 2 years, BP 117/76 +/- 9/5 mm Hg). Volunteers were lying in the resting position and of head-up-tilt in 45 degrees (HUT) for 6 min. PWVv was evaluated as a mean power spectrum in the frequency bands LF and HF (0.04-0.15 Hz, 0.15-0.5 Hz). Resting PWVm of upper extremity was higher in DM2. HUT increased lower extremity PWVm only in DM2. Extremities PWVm ratio was significantly lower in DM2 during HUT compared to controls. LF and HF PWVv had the same response to HUT. Resting PWVv was higher in DM2. Lower extremity PWVv increased during HUT in both groups. PWVm and PWVv in DM2 differed between extremities and were significantly influenced by postural changes due to hydrostatic pressure. Increased resting PWVm and PWVv in DM2 is a marker of increased arterial stiffness.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Variability of Peripheral Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 During Orthostatic Challenge

Popis výsledku anglicky

Diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) is the seventh cause of death worldwide. One of the reasons is late diagnosis of vascular damage. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) has become an independent marker of arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk. Moreover, the previous studies have shown the importance of beat-to-beat PWV measurement due to its variability among the heart cycle. However, variability of PWV (PWVv) of the whole body hasn&apos;t been examined yet. We have studied a group of DM II and heathy volunteers, to investigate the beat-to-beat mean PWV (PWVm) and PWVv in the different body positions. PWV of left lower and upper extremities were measured in DM2 (7 m/8 f, age 68 +/- 10 years, BP 158/90 +/- 19/9 mm Hg) and healthy controls (5 m/6 f, age 23 +/- 2 years, BP 117/76 +/- 9/5 mm Hg). Volunteers were lying in the resting position and of head-up-tilt in 45 degrees (HUT) for 6 min. PWVv was evaluated as a mean power spectrum in the frequency bands LF and HF (0.04-0.15 Hz, 0.15-0.5 Hz). Resting PWVm of upper extremity was higher in DM2. HUT increased lower extremity PWVm only in DM2. Extremities PWVm ratio was significantly lower in DM2 during HUT compared to controls. LF and HF PWVv had the same response to HUT. Resting PWVv was higher in DM2. Lower extremity PWVv increased during HUT in both groups. PWVm and PWVv in DM2 differed between extremities and were significantly influenced by postural changes due to hydrostatic pressure. Increased resting PWVm and PWVv in DM2 is a marker of increased arterial stiffness.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30105 - Physiology (including cytology)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LQ1605" target="_blank" >LQ1605: Translační medicína</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Physiological Research

ISSN

0862-8408

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

69

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

December

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

"S433"-"S441"

Kód UT WoS článku

000610191500007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

—