Years of life lost associated with COVID-19 deaths in the USA during the first 2 years of the pandemic

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F22%3A00077613" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/22:00077613 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11130/22:10444198

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/article/44/3/e353/6594721?login=true" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/article/44/3/e353/6594721?login=true</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdac057" target="_blank" >10.1093/pubmed/fdac057</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Years of life lost associated with COVID-19 deaths in the USA during the first 2 years of the pandemic

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background Prior estimates of the years of life lost (YLLs) in the USA associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) were 1.2 million through 11 July 2020 and 3.9 million through 31 January 2021 (which roughly coincides with the first full year of the pandemic). The aim of this study is to update YLL estimates through the first 2 years of the pandemic. Methods We employed data regarding COVID-19 deaths through 5 February 2022 by jurisdiction, gender and age group. We used actuarial life expectancy tables by gender and age to estimate YLLs. Results We estimated roughly 9.7 million YLLs due to COVID-19 deaths. The number of YLLs per 10 000 capita was 297.5, with the highest rate in Mississippi (482.7) and the lowest in Vermont (61.4). There was substantial interstate variation in the timing of YLLs and differences in YLLs by gender. YLLs per death increased from 9.2 in the first year of the pandemic to 10.8 through the first 2 years. Conclusions Our findings improve our understanding of how the mortality effects of COVID-19 have evolved. This insight can be valuable to public health officials as the disease moves to an endemic phase.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Years of life lost associated with COVID-19 deaths in the USA during the first 2 years of the pandemic

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background Prior estimates of the years of life lost (YLLs) in the USA associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) were 1.2 million through 11 July 2020 and 3.9 million through 31 January 2021 (which roughly coincides with the first full year of the pandemic). The aim of this study is to update YLL estimates through the first 2 years of the pandemic. Methods We employed data regarding COVID-19 deaths through 5 February 2022 by jurisdiction, gender and age group. We used actuarial life expectancy tables by gender and age to estimate YLLs. Results We estimated roughly 9.7 million YLLs due to COVID-19 deaths. The number of YLLs per 10 000 capita was 297.5, with the highest rate in Mississippi (482.7) and the lowest in Vermont (61.4). There was substantial interstate variation in the timing of YLLs and differences in YLLs by gender. YLLs per death increased from 9.2 in the first year of the pandemic to 10.8 through the first 2 years. Conclusions Our findings improve our understanding of how the mortality effects of COVID-19 have evolved. This insight can be valuable to public health officials as the disease moves to an endemic phase.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

30304 - Public and environmental health

Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH

ISSN

1741-3842

e-ISSN

1741-3850

Svazek periodika

44

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

"E353"-"E358"

Kód UT WoS článku

000805240000001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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