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Incremental shuttle walk test as an indicator of decreased exercise tolerance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F16%3A10428270" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/16:10428270 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/61989592:15510/16:33160386 RIV/00216224:14110/16:00100480 RIV/65269705:_____/16:00068497

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=N0qvFrBeTH" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=N0qvFrBeTH</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/ag.2016.012" target="_blank" >10.5507/ag.2016.012</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Incremental shuttle walk test as an indicator of decreased exercise tolerance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is accompanied by a number of clinical symptoms, from cough and breathlessness to system disorders as a result of comorbidities. These manifestations have a significant effect on decreased exercise tolerance. Patients are limited in activities of daily living and in physical activities, especially walking, walking upstairs and uphill. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess exercise tolerance and compare the results of the Incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) in patients with severe COPD and a group of healthy individuals. The next aim was focused on the changes in haemoglobin oxygen saturation during the test, Borg scale values and reasons for termination of the test. Methods: The research sample consisted of 17 patients (mean age 65.5 +/- 7.3 years) with severe COPD (post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second less than 60%). The group of healthy individuals consisted of 17 healthy individuals (mean age 62.6 +/- 2.0 years). The participants underwent ISWT. Throughout the whole test, saturation and heart rate were monitored using a finger oximeter recorder. Results: Patients with COPD covered a significantly shorter distance in ISWT (p &lt; .001), they were subject to more significant decrease in saturation (9%), reported subjective breathlessness more (p &lt; .001), and the test presented greater exertion for them (14.2 +/- 3.2 vs. 10.7 +/- 1.9). Conclusions: This study confirmed a decreased level of exercise tolerance in patients with severe COPD. Another conclusion of the study is that exercise assessed by means of the ISWT causes greater desaturation in COPD patients compared with healthy individuals.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Incremental shuttle walk test as an indicator of decreased exercise tolerance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is accompanied by a number of clinical symptoms, from cough and breathlessness to system disorders as a result of comorbidities. These manifestations have a significant effect on decreased exercise tolerance. Patients are limited in activities of daily living and in physical activities, especially walking, walking upstairs and uphill. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess exercise tolerance and compare the results of the Incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) in patients with severe COPD and a group of healthy individuals. The next aim was focused on the changes in haemoglobin oxygen saturation during the test, Borg scale values and reasons for termination of the test. Methods: The research sample consisted of 17 patients (mean age 65.5 +/- 7.3 years) with severe COPD (post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second less than 60%). The group of healthy individuals consisted of 17 healthy individuals (mean age 62.6 +/- 2.0 years). The participants underwent ISWT. Throughout the whole test, saturation and heart rate were monitored using a finger oximeter recorder. Results: Patients with COPD covered a significantly shorter distance in ISWT (p &lt; .001), they were subject to more significant decrease in saturation (9%), reported subjective breathlessness more (p &lt; .001), and the test presented greater exertion for them (14.2 +/- 3.2 vs. 10.7 +/- 1.9). Conclusions: This study confirmed a decreased level of exercise tolerance in patients with severe COPD. Another conclusion of the study is that exercise assessed by means of the ISWT causes greater desaturation in COPD patients compared with healthy individuals.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2016

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Acta Gymnica

  • ISSN

    2336-4912

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    46

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    3

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CZ - Česká republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    5

  • Strana od-do

    117-121

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000414538000002

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-84990996869