The Regional Differences in Mortality Attributable to Alcohol in the Czech Republic in 2017

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F21%3A10438806" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/21:10438806 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/70883521:28120/21:63528858

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=IRXUeTus2h" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=IRXUeTus2h</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.35198/01-2021-001-0004" target="_blank" >10.35198/01-2021-001-0004</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The Regional Differences in Mortality Attributable to Alcohol in the Czech Republic in 2017

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

INTRODUCTION: Public authorities daily deal with the negative consequences of drinking alcohol. Alcohol consumption results in morbidity and mortality, that economically presents lost productivity. Mortality and morbidity related to alcohol differs in regions and in populations. AIMS: This study aims to find out which regions of the Czech Republic are similar in mortality attributable to alcohol. There are many diagnoses specified by the International Classification of Diseases, that relate to alcohol wholly or partially, therefore this study estimates which diagnoses mostly relate to alcoholic death. As there are differences in alcohol attributable fractions, this study provides an insight into the examined issues separately for males and females. METHODS: The mortality attributable to alcohol was calculated based on attributable fractions. To identify similar regions in mortality attributable to alcohol, the cluster analysis was conducted. SAMPLE: The sample consisted of 111 443 deaths (out of which 50.65% deaths attributable to men, 49.35% deaths attributable to women) that occurred in the Czech Republic in 2017. RESULTS: Five clusters were identified as optimal in regard to alcohol mortality not only for men but also for women. The analysis shows differences in mortality related to alcohol between men and women. Diseases of liver and malignant neoplasms of digestive organs were mostly related to alcohol mortality in 2017. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the results it might be conclude that differences in mortality related to alcohol does not reflect the differences in economic development of the Czech regions.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The Regional Differences in Mortality Attributable to Alcohol in the Czech Republic in 2017

Popis výsledku anglicky

INTRODUCTION: Public authorities daily deal with the negative consequences of drinking alcohol. Alcohol consumption results in morbidity and mortality, that economically presents lost productivity. Mortality and morbidity related to alcohol differs in regions and in populations. AIMS: This study aims to find out which regions of the Czech Republic are similar in mortality attributable to alcohol. There are many diagnoses specified by the International Classification of Diseases, that relate to alcohol wholly or partially, therefore this study estimates which diagnoses mostly relate to alcoholic death. As there are differences in alcohol attributable fractions, this study provides an insight into the examined issues separately for males and females. METHODS: The mortality attributable to alcohol was calculated based on attributable fractions. To identify similar regions in mortality attributable to alcohol, the cluster analysis was conducted. SAMPLE: The sample consisted of 111 443 deaths (out of which 50.65% deaths attributable to men, 49.35% deaths attributable to women) that occurred in the Czech Republic in 2017. RESULTS: Five clusters were identified as optimal in regard to alcohol mortality not only for men but also for women. The analysis shows differences in mortality related to alcohol between men and women. Diseases of liver and malignant neoplasms of digestive organs were mostly related to alcohol mortality in 2017. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the results it might be conclude that differences in mortality related to alcohol does not reflect the differences in economic development of the Czech regions.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30312 - Substance abuse

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Adiktologie

ISSN

1213-3841

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

21

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

43-50

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85120816440