Detection and cultivation of circulating tumor cells in gastric cancer

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F16%3A43909623" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/16:43909623 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11110/16:10327681 RIV/00064173:_____/16:N0000009 RIV/00064203:_____/16:10327681

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10616-015-9866-9" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10616-015-9866-9</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10616-015-9866-9" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10616-015-9866-9</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Detection and cultivation of circulating tumor cells in gastric cancer

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are important targets for treatment and critical surrogate markers when evaluating cancer prognosis and therapeutic response. A sensitive methodology for detecting CTCs in gastric cancer (GC) patients is needed. In this study we demonstrate a device for enrichment and cultivation of CTCs. In total, 22 patients with GC, all candidates for surgery, were enrolled in the study. Peripheral blood samples were collected before surgery, and patients were re-evaluated within operation and divided into two groups: resectable and non-resectable GC. A new size-based separation test for enrichment and cultivation of CTCs was used (MetaCell(R)). In addition to cytomorphological analysis, gene expression of tumor associated genes (Cytokeratin-18, Cytokeratin-19, Cytokeratin-20, Cytokeratin-7, EPCAM, MUC1, HER2, EGFR) and of leukocyte markers (e.g. CD45, CD68) was tested in enriched CTC fractions. CTCs were detected in 59 % of the patients studied (n = 13/22). CTCs were detected in seven patients of the resection group (7/10, 70 %) and six of the non-resectable group (6/12, 50 %). Enrichment of the viable CTCs allowed subsequent successful cultivation in vitro. The cytomorphological characterization of the CTCs was a prerequisite of random gene expression testing in CTC-positive samples. In CTC-positive samples gene expression of cytokeratin 18 and 19 was elevated in comparison to the whole blood gene expression analysis. CTCs were found to be present in both resectable and non-resectable gastric cancer patients. The size-based separation platform for CTCs may be used for in vitro cultivation, as well as in subsequent molecular analysis if desired. The sensitivity of CTC-detection could be enhanced by the combination of cytomorphological and molecular analysis.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Detection and cultivation of circulating tumor cells in gastric cancer

Popis výsledku anglicky

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are important targets for treatment and critical surrogate markers when evaluating cancer prognosis and therapeutic response. A sensitive methodology for detecting CTCs in gastric cancer (GC) patients is needed. In this study we demonstrate a device for enrichment and cultivation of CTCs. In total, 22 patients with GC, all candidates for surgery, were enrolled in the study. Peripheral blood samples were collected before surgery, and patients were re-evaluated within operation and divided into two groups: resectable and non-resectable GC. A new size-based separation test for enrichment and cultivation of CTCs was used (MetaCell(R)). In addition to cytomorphological analysis, gene expression of tumor associated genes (Cytokeratin-18, Cytokeratin-19, Cytokeratin-20, Cytokeratin-7, EPCAM, MUC1, HER2, EGFR) and of leukocyte markers (e.g. CD45, CD68) was tested in enriched CTC fractions. CTCs were detected in 59 % of the patients studied (n = 13/22). CTCs were detected in seven patients of the resection group (7/10, 70 %) and six of the non-resectable group (6/12, 50 %). Enrichment of the viable CTCs allowed subsequent successful cultivation in vitro. The cytomorphological characterization of the CTCs was a prerequisite of random gene expression testing in CTC-positive samples. In CTC-positive samples gene expression of cytokeratin 18 and 19 was elevated in comparison to the whole blood gene expression analysis. CTCs were found to be present in both resectable and non-resectable gastric cancer patients. The size-based separation platform for CTCs may be used for in vitro cultivation, as well as in subsequent molecular analysis if desired. The sensitivity of CTC-detection could be enhanced by the combination of cytomorphological and molecular analysis.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

FD - Onkologie a hematologie

OECD FORD obor

—

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NT14439" target="_blank" >NT14439: Sledování hladiny cirkulujících nádorových buněk (CTC) u vybraných nádorů gastrointestinálního traktu</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Cytotechnology

ISSN

0920-9069

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

68

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

1095-1102

Kód UT WoS článku

000380265300047

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-84927536672