An analysis of mitotic catastrophe induced cell responses in melanoma cells

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F20%3A10413165" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/20:10413165 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=l_vOZ4Rhy-" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=l_vOZ4Rhy-</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2020.104930" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.tiv.2020.104930</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

An analysis of mitotic catastrophe induced cell responses in melanoma cells

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Mitotic catastrophe induced by mictotubule-targeting drugs such as benzimidazole carbamates has been demonstrated to be an efficient mechanism for suppression of tumor cells growth and proliferation, with variable resulting endpoints. The present study was designed to explore some of these endpoints; i.e. the apoptosis as well as autophagy and their related signaling in several stabilized cell lines as well as human explant melanoma cells treated with flubendazole (FLU). FLU-induced mitotic catastrophe resulted in mitochondrial and caspase-dependent apoptosis, which occurred at various rates in all treated cells during 96 h of treatment. The process was characterized by enhanced transcriptional activity of TP53 and NF-κB as well as upregulated Noxa expression. Also, inactivation of Bcl-2, BclXL and Mcl-1 proteins by JNK mediated phosphorylation was observed. Although increased autophagic activity took place in treated cells too, no discernible functional linkage with ongoing cell death process was evidenced. Together these results advance our evidence over the effectiveness of FLU cytotoxicity- related killing of melanoma cells while calling for more extensive testing of melanoma samples as a prerequisite of further preclinical evaluation of FLU antineoplastic potential.

Název v anglickém jazyce

An analysis of mitotic catastrophe induced cell responses in melanoma cells

Popis výsledku anglicky

Mitotic catastrophe induced by mictotubule-targeting drugs such as benzimidazole carbamates has been demonstrated to be an efficient mechanism for suppression of tumor cells growth and proliferation, with variable resulting endpoints. The present study was designed to explore some of these endpoints; i.e. the apoptosis as well as autophagy and their related signaling in several stabilized cell lines as well as human explant melanoma cells treated with flubendazole (FLU). FLU-induced mitotic catastrophe resulted in mitochondrial and caspase-dependent apoptosis, which occurred at various rates in all treated cells during 96 h of treatment. The process was characterized by enhanced transcriptional activity of TP53 and NF-κB as well as upregulated Noxa expression. Also, inactivation of Bcl-2, BclXL and Mcl-1 proteins by JNK mediated phosphorylation was observed. Although increased autophagic activity took place in treated cells too, no discernible functional linkage with ongoing cell death process was evidenced. Together these results advance our evidence over the effectiveness of FLU cytotoxicity- related killing of melanoma cells while calling for more extensive testing of melanoma samples as a prerequisite of further preclinical evaluation of FLU antineoplastic potential.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30108 - Toxicology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Toxicology in Vitro

ISSN

0887-2333

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

68

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

JUL

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

104930

Kód UT WoS článku

000566428800004

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85087929197