Adjectival suppletion in Tocharian
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F19%3A10408629" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/19:10408629 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.academia.edu/34395106/Adjectival_suppletion_in_Tocharian" target="_blank" >https://www.academia.edu/34395106/Adjectival_suppletion_in_Tocharian</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Adjectival suppletion in Tocharian
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Whereas adjectival suppletion across inflectional categories other than comparison is crosslinguistically uncommon, the Tocharian branch of Indo-European exhibits suppletion in the adjectives 'all', 'big, great', and 'good'. The origin and distribution of these suppletive stems is the focus of the present article. Both 'all' and 'good' are characterized by unique stem distributions; for 'all', these result from parallel generalization in Tocharian A and B of substantivized forms for 'everything' (A puk, B po). For 'big, great', Tocharian A attests a split between singular tsopats and plural śāwe; the latter stem originally meant 'coarse, rough; made of large pieces', but expanded its semantic range with plural head nouns, a development closely paralleled in Balkan Romance. An alleged fourth example, Tocharian A 'attractive', is in fact two separate adjectives referring to males and females, though there are signs that they were being extended to nouns of masculine and feminine gender respectively.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Adjectival suppletion in Tocharian
Popis výsledku anglicky
Whereas adjectival suppletion across inflectional categories other than comparison is crosslinguistically uncommon, the Tocharian branch of Indo-European exhibits suppletion in the adjectives 'all', 'big, great', and 'good'. The origin and distribution of these suppletive stems is the focus of the present article. Both 'all' and 'good' are characterized by unique stem distributions; for 'all', these result from parallel generalization in Tocharian A and B of substantivized forms for 'everything' (A puk, B po). For 'big, great', Tocharian A attests a split between singular tsopats and plural śāwe; the latter stem originally meant 'coarse, rough; made of large pieces', but expanded its semantic range with plural head nouns, a development closely paralleled in Balkan Romance. An alleged fourth example, Tocharian A 'attractive', is in fact two separate adjectives referring to males and females, though there are signs that they were being extended to nouns of masculine and feminine gender respectively.
Klasifikace
Druh
C - Kapitola v odborné knize
CEP obor
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OECD FORD obor
60203 - Linguistics
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GA14-10673S" target="_blank" >GA14-10673S: Diachronní typologie supletivismu</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2019
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název knihy nebo sborníku
Diachronic Perspectives on Suppletion
ISBN
978-3-935536-81-3
Počet stran výsledku
20
Strana od-do
173-192
Počet stran knihy
288
Název nakladatele
Baar-Verlag
Místo vydání
Hamburg
Kód UT WoS kapitoly
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