Mapping Indo-European anatomical terminology I: Greek κόλον “large intestine”, Armenian k‘aɫird & k‘aɫirt‘ “cavity of the body”, Brittonic *kalonā “heart”, Tocharian B kele “navel; center”, and the word family “navel” – “nave”
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F24%3A10486381" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/24:10486381 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/00216224:14210/23:00137643 RIV/00216208:11410/24:10486381
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=D175IWE3j_" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=D175IWE3j_</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Mapping Indo-European anatomical terminology I: Greek κόλον “large intestine”, Armenian k‘aɫird & k‘aɫirt‘ “cavity of the body”, Brittonic *kalonā “heart”, Tocharian B kele “navel; center”, and the word family “navel” – “nave”
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
This study analyzes the Greek word κόλον "part of the large intestine" in terms of its documentation, word formation and internal and external etymology. It is promising to connect it with other anatomical terms designating various parts of viscera, namely Armenian k'aɫirt' & k'aɫird "cavity of the body and its organs", Celtic *kalon- "heart; middle, central" and Tocharian B kele "navel; center". This last term is discussed from a broad semantic point of view, demonstrating that in many languages "navel" got its name from an abdominal organ. For the Greek, Armenian and Celtic forms there is a common semantic denominator consisting in the fact that the relevant organs resemble a "bag". That is why forms such as PGreek *κολεϝόν "sheath of a sword", Greek κόλυθροι pl. "testicles", and perhaps also Latin cullus & culleus "leather sack" and cōleī pl. "testicles" are added. Taking into account the semantic motivation of Lithuanian pilvas "stomach, belly" from the verb pìlti "to fill", the names of the bag-like organs which are the focus of our etymological interest are explained on the basis of the verb *kelH- "to make full of water".
Název v anglickém jazyce
Mapping Indo-European anatomical terminology I: Greek κόλον “large intestine”, Armenian k‘aɫird & k‘aɫirt‘ “cavity of the body”, Brittonic *kalonā “heart”, Tocharian B kele “navel; center”, and the word family “navel” – “nave”
Popis výsledku anglicky
This study analyzes the Greek word κόλον "part of the large intestine" in terms of its documentation, word formation and internal and external etymology. It is promising to connect it with other anatomical terms designating various parts of viscera, namely Armenian k'aɫirt' & k'aɫird "cavity of the body and its organs", Celtic *kalon- "heart; middle, central" and Tocharian B kele "navel; center". This last term is discussed from a broad semantic point of view, demonstrating that in many languages "navel" got its name from an abdominal organ. For the Greek, Armenian and Celtic forms there is a common semantic denominator consisting in the fact that the relevant organs resemble a "bag". That is why forms such as PGreek *κολεϝόν "sheath of a sword", Greek κόλυθροι pl. "testicles", and perhaps also Latin cullus & culleus "leather sack" and cōleī pl. "testicles" are added. Taking into account the semantic motivation of Lithuanian pilvas "stomach, belly" from the verb pìlti "to fill", the names of the bag-like organs which are the focus of our etymological interest are explained on the basis of the verb *kelH- "to make full of water".
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
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OECD FORD obor
60203 - Linguistics
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
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Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2024
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
The Journal of Indo-European Studies
ISSN
0092-2323
e-ISSN
2831-9060
Svazek periodika
51
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
1-2
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
21
Strana od-do
34-54
Kód UT WoS článku
001343959900002
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
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