Grammars for placeholders: The dynamic turn
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3AVWNNVKFF" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:VWNNVKFF - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152266433&doi=10.16995%2fglossa.9174&partnerID=40&md5=8018dc68b6be54c7bfc7c060c7b8fffe" target="_blank" >https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152266433&doi=10.16995%2fglossa.9174&partnerID=40&md5=8018dc68b6be54c7bfc7c060c7b8fffe</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.16995/glossa.9174" target="_blank" >10.16995/glossa.9174</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Grammars for placeholders: The dynamic turn
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
In verbal communication, when a speaker encounters a word-formulation problem (e.g. memory lapse), she may resort to several linguistic strategies, including the use of a placeholder (PH). A PH is a dummy item with which a speaker fills in the syntactic slot of a target form that she is unable or unwilling to produce. There is a growing body of work investigating PHs in a variety of languages, but the bulk of extant studies provide a descriptive and/or functional analysis and little attention has been paid to formal modelling. In the present article, we offer a wide range of PH examples in Japanese, French, and German, including new data on gender mismatches, and develop a formal account in Dynamic Syntax. We propose a general mechanism to process a PH time-linearly and show how it is implemented in the grammars of several languages. In this analysis, a PH-involving string is parsed incrementally, and a conceptual structure is built up progressively, during which a PH introduces a meta-variable, to be updated based on the parse of a target form on an unfixed node or a LINKed node. The account is further extended to various PH-involving dialogic phenomena in talk-in-interaction. © 2023 The Author(s).
Název v anglickém jazyce
Grammars for placeholders: The dynamic turn
Popis výsledku anglicky
In verbal communication, when a speaker encounters a word-formulation problem (e.g. memory lapse), she may resort to several linguistic strategies, including the use of a placeholder (PH). A PH is a dummy item with which a speaker fills in the syntactic slot of a target form that she is unable or unwilling to produce. There is a growing body of work investigating PHs in a variety of languages, but the bulk of extant studies provide a descriptive and/or functional analysis and little attention has been paid to formal modelling. In the present article, we offer a wide range of PH examples in Japanese, French, and German, including new data on gender mismatches, and develop a formal account in Dynamic Syntax. We propose a general mechanism to process a PH time-linearly and show how it is implemented in the grammars of several languages. In this analysis, a PH-involving string is parsed incrementally, and a conceptual structure is built up progressively, during which a PH introduces a meta-variable, to be updated based on the parse of a target form on an unfixed node or a LINKed node. The account is further extended to various PH-involving dialogic phenomena in talk-in-interaction. © 2023 The Author(s).
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>SC</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
—
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2023
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Glossa
ISSN
23971835
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
8
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
1
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
44
Strana od-do
1-44
Kód UT WoS článku
—
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85152266433